9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Natural Vegetation and Biomes
Q1481. Match List I (Local Name of Mediterranean Vegetation) with List II (Region) and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Local Name of Mediterranean Vegetation
Region
A. Maquis
i. California
B. Chaparral
ii. South Africa
C. Fynbos
iii. Southern Europe
D. Mallee
iv. Australia Options:
Explanation
Mediterranean vegetation has various regional names depending on its global location. It is known as Maquis in Southern Europe and Chaparral in California. In South Africa, this unique plant community is called Fynbos, while in Australia, it is referred to as Mallee. All these regions share similar drought-resistant adaptations, such as small, leathery leaves and thick, protective bark for survival.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Monetary and Fiscal Policy, Union Budget and Resource Mobilisation
Q1482. Consider the following statements regarding an Expansionary Fiscal Policy: I. It is typically used during an economic recession or slowdown. II. It involves increasing government spending. III. It involves reducing tax rates to leave more disposable income with consumers. IV. It generally leads to a reduction in the government’s fiscal deficit. V. It aims to stimulate aggregate demand in the economy. Which of the above statements are correct?
Explanation
This policy approach aims to boost economic activity during downturns by increasing government spending and lowering tax rates. These actions put more money into the hands of consumers and businesses, thereby stimulating aggregate demand. While effective for growth, such measures typically lead to an increase in the budget deficit because expenditures often rise faster than the revenues collected by government.
RAS PrelimsScience and Technology · Defence and Space Technology in India
Q1483. Match the Agni missile variants in List I with their approximate operational ranges in List II:
Missile Variant
Operational Range
A. Agni-I
i. 3,000 to 3,500 km
B. Agni-III
ii. 700 to 900 km
C. Agni-IV
iii. Over 5,000 km
D. Agni-V
iv. 3,500 to 4,000 km
Explanation
The first version of this missile covers distances up to nine hundred kilometers, while the third variant reaches over three thousand kilometers. The fourth iteration extends the reach to four thousand kilometers. The most advanced version, the fifth, is capable of striking targets at distances exceeding five thousand kilometers. This progression demonstrates the growing technical expertise in developing long-range strategic deterrents for defense.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Ancient Rajasthan: Society and Culture
Q1484. What does the term ‘Yupa’, often found in ancient inscriptions in Rajasthan (such as at Badva and Nandsa), refer to in the context of Vedic traditions?
Explanation
In the context of Vedic traditions, a ‘Yupa’ is a sacrificial pillar. In ancient Rajasthan, these stone pillars were erected to record the successful completion of significant Vedic sacrifices like the Ashvamedha or Agnishtoma. Inscriptions found on Yupas at sites like Badva and Nandsa provide crucial evidence of the continued practice and patronage of Vedic rituals by regional rulers and elites.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Religious Movements of the 6th Century BC
Q1485. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the options given below:
Jain Sub-sects
Main Characteristics
A. Sthanakvasi
i. Shvetambara sub-sect that totally rejects idol worship
B. Terapanthi
ii. Shvetambara sub-sect founded by Acharya Bhikshu in Rajasthan
C. Bisapanthi
iii. Digambara sub-sect that worships idols with offerings of flowers and sweets
D. Taranpanthi
iv. Digambara sub-sect that worships sacred texts rather than idols
Explanation
Jainism features several sub-sects within its two main divisions. The Sthanakvasi and Terapanthi are Shvetambara groups, with the former rejecting idol worship and the latter following Acharya Bhikshu. Among Digambaras, the Bisapanthi worship idols with offerings, while the Taranpanthi prioritize the veneration of sacred texts. These variations reflect different interpretations of ritual practice and the appropriate focus of devotional worship.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · DPSP and Fundamental Duties
Q1486. The directive to prohibit the slaughter of cows and calves and to improve their breeds is provided under which Article of the Constitution of India?
Explanation
Article forty-eight of the Constitution directs the state to organize agriculture and animal husbandry on modern and scientific lines. A key component of this directive is the prohibition of the slaughter of cows, calves, and other milch and draught cattle. It also requires the state to take steps for preserving and improving the breeds of these essential livestock animals.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Natural Vegetation and Biomes
Q1487. Which of the following statements regarding Temperate Grasslands is incorrect?
Explanation
Temperate grasslands are found in the mid-latitudes, typically in the interiors of continents, rather than the equatorial regions. These biomes, such as the North American prairies and Eurasian steppes, experience continental climates with hot summers and cold winters. Their soils, including Mollisols and Chernozems, are exceptionally fertile due to the accumulation of organic matter from decaying grass root systems.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Monetary and Fiscal Policy, Union Budget and Resource Mobilisation
Q1488. In India, the responsibility of formulating the Fiscal Policy rests with which of the following entities?
Explanation
The formulation and execution of fiscal strategy are handled by the central government’s financial department. This entity manages the national budget, oversees revenue collection through various taxes, and determines the allocation of public funds across different sectors. This responsibility is separate from the central bank, which manages monetary policy. It focuses on using budgetary tools to achieve growth and stability.
RAS PrelimsScience and Technology · Defence and Space Technology in India
Q1489. Agni-V is classified under which category of missiles based on its range?
Explanation
With an operational range exceeding five thousand kilometers, this advanced missile system is classified as a long-range strategic weapon. It provides a significant deterrent by being capable of reaching targets across entire continents. This capability places the nation among a select group of countries possessing such sophisticated technology. It represents the pinnacle of indigenous ballistic development, ensuring a credible and robust national security posture.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Ancient Rajasthan: Society and Culture
Q1490. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the options given below:
Ancient Religious Sites
Modern District in Rajasthan
A. Bairath (Buddhist Site)
i. Jhalawar
B. Kholvi Caves (Buddhist Site)
ii. Chittorgarh
C. Nagari (Vaishnava Site)
iii. Ajmer
D. Barli Inscription (Jain context)
iv. Jaipur (Kotputli-Behror/Jaipur Rural)
Explanation
Ancient religious sites are found across various modern districts in Rajasthan. Bairath, near Jaipur, is a major Buddhist site. The Kholvi Caves in Jhalawar are significant rock-cut Buddhist structures. Nagari in Chittorgarh is an early Vaishnava site, and the Barli Inscription from Ajmer is associated with Jainism. These locations collectively illustrate the diverse religious landscape of the ancient period.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
1481
(a) A-iii, B-i, C-ii, D-iv
1482
(c) I, II, III and V only
1483
(a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii
1484
(d) A sacrificial pillar erected to commemorate the successful performance of a Vedic sacrifice
1485
(a) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv
1486
(d) Article 48
1487
(d) Temperate grasslands are typically found on the eastern margins of continents in the equatorial region
1488
(d) The Ministry of Finance
1489
(d) Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM)
1490
(a) A-iv, B-i, C-ii, D-iii
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
