Q1371. Which of the following statements correctly describes the Repo Rate?
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Q1372. Arrange the following major defense and space milestones in chronological order of their inception or occurrence:
I. Establishment of DRDO
II. First Pokhran Nuclear Test
III. Establishment of ISRO
IV. Launch of IGMDP
Which of the above is the correct chronological sequence?
I. Establishment of DRDO
II. First Pokhran Nuclear Test
III. Establishment of ISRO
IV. Launch of IGMDP
Which of the above is the correct chronological sequence?
Explanation
The strategic timeline of Indian scientific achievements began with the establishment of the defense research organization in 1958. This was followed by the formal creation of the national space agency in 1969. Subsequently, the first peaceful nuclear explosion occurred in 1974. Finally, the integrated guided missile development program was officially launched in 1983 to achieve self-sufficiency in missile technology.
Q1373. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the options given below:
| Forms of Marriage in Ancient Texts | Key Characteristic |
|---|---|
| A. Brahma | i. Marriage by capturing the bride |
| B. Daiva | ii. Marriage by giving a dowry or bride price to the father |
| C. Asura | iii. Giving the daughter to a priest during a sacrifice |
| D. Rakshasa | iv. Giving the daughter with proper dowry to a learned man |
Explanation
Ancient Indian texts classify marriages into eight forms with distinct characteristics. Brahma involves giving a daughter with a dowry to a learned man. Daiva refers to giving her to a priest during a sacrifice. Asura involves paying a bride price to the father, while Rakshasa is marriage by capture. These classifications reflect the diverse social and economic customs of the time.
Q1374. Which of the following statements incorrectly describes the historical context of the 6th century BC?
Explanation
The 6th century BC was characterized by the Second Urbanization, marked by the growth of major cities and stable monarchies. Agricultural surplus, facilitated by the widespread use of iron tools, led to the development of trade and coinage. Therefore, describing this period as a time of urban decline or a return to rural tribal settlements is historically inaccurate.
Q1375. The Constitution of India broadly categorizes the Directive Principles of State Policy into which of the following classifications?
Explanation
While the Constitution of India contains various directives for the state, it does not formally classify them into specific categories like socialistic or Gandhian. Scholars and experts usually categorize them based on their content and underlying philosophy for better understanding. However, the constitutional text itself presents them simply as a continuous list of articles within Part four of the document.
Q1376. The following question consists of two statements--Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer the question by selecting the appropriate option.
Assertion (A): Despite supporting the most abundant biomass, tropical rainforests possess highly acidic and nutrient-poor soils.
Reason (R): Heavy continuous rainfall leaches soluble nutrients deep into the soil, while the rapid bacterial action quickly decomposes any organic matter on the surface.
Assertion (A): Despite supporting the most abundant biomass, tropical rainforests possess highly acidic and nutrient-poor soils.
Reason (R): Heavy continuous rainfall leaches soluble nutrients deep into the soil, while the rapid bacterial action quickly decomposes any organic matter on the surface.
Explanation
Heavy precipitation in tropical regions causes severe leaching, which removes essential minerals and nutrients from the soil, leaving it acidic and nutrient-poor. Simultaneously, high temperatures and humidity promote extremely rapid bacterial decomposition. This ensures that any organic matter falling to the forest floor is quickly broken down and immediately reabsorbed by the dense vegetation biomass, rather than accumulating.
Q1377. If the Reserve Bank of India decides to increase the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), what will be the most likely impact on the banking system?
Explanation
Increasing the reserve requirement mandates commercial banks to park a higher proportion of their total deposits with the central bank. Consequently, the volume of funds available for lending to website businesses and individuals is restricted. This reduction in loanable capital serves as a contractionary measure to control liquidity, manage inflationary pressures, and regulate the overall money supply in the economy.
Q1378. Which of the following is the official motto of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)?
Explanation
The official motto of this premier defense research agency translates to the concept that the source of strength lies in science. This philosophy underscores the commitment to leveraging advanced scientific research and technological innovation to bolster national security. It reflects the organization’s core mission of empowering the Indian armed forces with cutting-edge indigenous systems through rigorous and dedicated scientific exploration.
Q1379. The term ‘Sreni’ in the economic life of ancient Rajasthan refers to which of the following?
Explanation
In ancient Rajasthan, the term Sreni refers to a corporate organization of merchants, craftsmen, or artisans. These guilds were essential for regulating economic activities, maintaining quality standards, and protecting the interests of their members. They often possessed significant administrative and financial autonomy, sometimes even issuing their own coinage and maintaining private militias to safeguard their commercial trade routes.
Q1380. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the options given below:
| Jain Terminology | Meaning |
|---|---|
| A. Jina | i. Ford-maker or guide across the river of worldly existence |
| B. Nirgrantha | ii. Free from all bonds and fetters |
| C. Tirthankara | iii. Conqueror of senses and desires |
| D. Kevalin | iv. Possessor of supreme knowledge |
Explanation
Jainism employs specific terms to describe spiritual milestones and attributes. A Jina is a conqueror of senses, while a Nirgrantha is one free from all worldly bonds. Tirthankaras act as guides across the river of existence, and Kevalin refers to those who have achieved supreme knowledge. These terms collectively define the path toward spiritual liberation and ultimate enlightenment.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1371 | (c) Rate for RBI’s short-term lending to banks against securities |
| 1372 | (b) I, III, II, IV |
| 1373 | (a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i |
| 1374 | (d) The period saw the decline of urban centers and a return to rural tribal settlements. |
| 1375 | (d) Formal classification is not provided in the text |
| 1376 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 1377 | (d) The lendable resources of the commercial banks will decrease |
| 1378 | (d) Balasya Mulam Vigyanam |
| 1379 | (c) A guild or organization of merchants and artisans |
| 1380 | (a) A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.