Q1361. Which of the following tribal communities is widely referenced in ancient texts and epics as indigenous inhabitants of the Aravalli region and played a significant role in the early socio-political landscape of Rajasthan?
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Q1362. The philosophical and religious revolt against the ritualistic domination of the Brahmanas in the 6th century BC was primarily led by which Varna?
Explanation
The philosophical revolt against the ritualistic domination of the Brahmanas was largely initiated by the Kshatriya varna. Both Gautama Buddha and Vardhamana Mahavira were Kshatriya princes who challenged the hereditary supremacy and ritualistic claims of the priestly class. This movement sought to establish a more egalitarian social structure and questioned the validity of elaborate Vedic ceremonies.
Q1363. Given below are two statements, one labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The Directive Principles of State Policy are made non-justiciable in the Constitution.
Reason (R): At the time of independence, the Indian State did not possess sufficient financial resources to implement them simultaneously. In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The Directive Principles of State Policy are made non-justiciable in the Constitution.
Reason (R): At the time of independence, the Indian State did not possess sufficient financial resources to implement them simultaneously. In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
The framers of the Constitution made these principles non-justiciable because the newly independent Indian state lacked sufficient financial resources. They believed that implementing such vast socio-economic goals simultaneously was practically impossible. Consequently, they were kept as directives for the state rather than enforceable rights, allowing for implementation as the nation’s economic capacity grew over time.
Q1364. Match List I (Temperate Grassland) with List II (Region) and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
| Temperate Grassland | Region |
|---|---|
| A. Prairies | i. South Africa |
| B. Pampas | ii. Australia |
| C. Veld | iii. North America |
| D. Downs | iv. South America Options: |
Explanation
Temperate grasslands are found across various continents and are known by distinct regional names. Prairies are located in North America, while Pampas characterize the fertile plains of South America. In Africa, these grasslands are called Veld, specifically in the southern region. Finally, the Downs represent the unique temperate grassland ecosystems found throughout the Australian continent, supporting various specialized species.
Q1365. According to the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, what is the primary objective of the monetary policy formulated by the RBI?
Explanation
The statutory mandate for monetary policy involves prioritizing the maintenance of price stability while keeping the objective of growth in mind. This dual mandate ensures that inflation remains within a specified range, providing a stable environment for investment. Achieving this balance is essential for long-term economic prosperity and protecting the purchasing power of the domestic currency for all citizens.
Q1366. Match the following DRDO laboratories in List I with their respective locations in List II:
| Laboratory | Location |
|---|---|
| A. Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory (DMRL) | i. Jodhpur |
| B. Combat Vehicles Research and Development Establishment (CVRDE) | ii. Hyderabad |
| C. Advanced Numerical Research and Analysis Group (ANURAG) | iii. Chennai |
| D. Defence Laboratory (DL) | iv. Hyderabad |
Explanation
Defence metallurgical research and advanced numerical analysis are conducted in Hyderabad. Meanwhile, the development of combat vehicles is primarily centered in Chennai at the specialized establishment dedicated to armored platforms. Research involving various defense laboratory functions takes place in Jodhpur. These strategic locations allow for focused scientific advancements across diverse geographical hubs supporting Indian military requirements and technological innovation.
Q1367. The earliest epigraphic evidence of the Sati system in Rajasthan, reflecting the changing position of women during the transition from the ancient to the early medieval period, is found in which of the following inscriptions?
Explanation
The Ghatiyala Inscription provides one of the earliest recorded epigraphic evidences of the Sati system in Rajasthan. Dating back to the ninth century, it reflects the social changes occurring during the transition from the ancient to the early medieval period. This inscription highlights the emergence of specific martial traditions and the shifting societal position of women within the regional context.
Q1368. The following question consists of two statements--Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Select the correct answer using the options given below:
Assertion (A): The 6th century BC witnessed the emergence of numerous heterodox sects in the Gangetic valley.
Reason (R): The expansion of the agrarian economy and trade required a break from rigid Vedic animal sacrifices that depleted essential cattle wealth.
Assertion (A): The 6th century BC witnessed the emergence of numerous heterodox sects in the Gangetic valley.
Reason (R): The expansion of the agrarian economy and trade required a break from rigid Vedic animal sacrifices that depleted essential cattle wealth.
Explanation
The emergence of heterodox sects in the Gangetic valley was closely linked to economic transformations. The expansion of agriculture required a steady supply of cattle for plowing, which conflicted with the frequent ritualistic animal sacrifices mandated by Vedic traditions. Consequently, new religions like Buddhism and Jainism gained popularity by emphasizing non-violence and protecting the livestock essential for trade.
Q1369. In which part of the Constitution of India are the Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties respectively located?
Explanation
The Directive Principles of State Policy are contained in Part four of the Constitution, spanning articles thirty-six to fifty-one. Conversely, the Fundamental Duties were added later through the forty-second amendment act of nineteen seventy-six and are housed in Part four-A under article fifty-one-A. Both parts represent the ethical and social obligations within the country’s legal framework.
Q1370. The Amazon Basin is characterized by a dense, broad-leaved evergreen forest. What is the local name given to this specific type of tropical rainforest?
Explanation
Selvas is the specific local name for the dense tropical rainforests of the Amazon Basin. These forests are characterized by extremely high rainfall, year-round warmth, and a vast diversity of broad-leaved evergreen trees. They represent one of the most biodiverse terrestrial ecosystems on Earth, playing a crucial role in global climate regulation and carbon storage through their immense biomass.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1361 | (a) The Bhils |
| 1362 | (a) Kshatriyas |
| 1363 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 1364 | (a) A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii |
| 1365 | (a) Maintain price stability and support growth |
| 1366 | (a) A-ii, B-iii, C-iv, D-i |
| 1367 | (c) Ghatiyala Inscription |
| 1368 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 1369 | (c) Part IV and Part IVA |
| 1370 | (c) Selvas |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.