848 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the Indian economy are on this page, in 10 chapters. They cover economic growth and development, the Human Development Index, monetary and fiscal policy and the Union Budget, fiscal federalism, agricultural development, industrial reforms and LPG, the service sector, energy and transport, skill development and employment, and social justice. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 701–710 of 848 questions
Browse Indian Economy chapters
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q701. Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): Despite high overall teledensity, a significant ‘digital divide’ exists between rural and urban areas in India. Reason (R): Urban areas have vastly superior internet infrastructure, affordability, and digital literacy compared to rural areas.
Explanation
Although India has achieved high teledensity, a significant digital divide persists because urban areas have much better internet infrastructure and higher levels of digital literacy. In many rural regions, connectivity is slower, and the cost of devices and data remains a barrier for many. Thus, the geographical disparity in infrastructure and socio-economic factors like affordability directly explains the uneven digital progress.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q702. A startup wants to set up public Wi-Fi hotspots across a small town without acquiring a telecom license or paying hefty fees. Which recent government framework enables this distributed public Wi-Fi model?
Explanation
The PM WANI framework was introduced to facilitate the proliferation of public Wi-Fi hotspots across India. It allows small shopkeepers and local entities to become Public Data Offices without requiring a specialized telecom license. This model aims to increase internet penetration in small towns and rural areas by creating a distributed network of providers, making high-speed data more accessible and affordable for everyone.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q703. What is the primary purpose of the Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) in India?
Explanation
The Universal Service Obligation Fund is used to finance the expansion of telecom services into rural and remote areas that are otherwise commercially unviable for private operators. It is funded through a levy on the revenue of telecom companies. This fund ensures that all citizens, regardless of their location, have access to basic communication services, thereby supporting national digital inclusion goals.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q704. Which satellite series of ISRO is primarily dedicated to telecommunications, television broadcasting, and satellite newsgathering in India?
Explanation
The GSAT and INSAT series of satellites are specifically designed by ISRO to provide telecommunications, television broadcasting, and satellite newsgathering services across India. These satellites are placed in geostationary orbits to maintain a constant position over the country. They play a vital role in supporting national television networks, mobile communications, and providing emergency communication services during natural disasters or other national crises.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q705. Consider the following statements regarding space communication applications in India: I. EDUSAT was India’s first satellite built exclusively for the educational sector. II. NavIC is a regional navigation satellite system that also aids in disaster management communication. III. High Throughput Satellites (HTS) are used to provide high-speed broadband in remote areas. IV. Ku and Ka bands are frequently used in satellite communications for DTH services. V. ISRO’s communication satellites are placed only in Low Earth Orbit (LEO). Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
India utilizes satellites for diverse communication needs, such as EDUSAT for education and NavIC for regional navigation. High Throughput Satellites provide high-speed broadband to remote regions, and Ku/Ka bands are essential for DTH services. While some satellites are in low orbits, most major communication satellites are placed in Geostationary Earth Orbit to provide wide and continuous coverage across the entire Indian subcontinent.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q706. Identify the incorrect pair regarding satellite orbits and their common communication usage:
Explanation
Polar orbits are typically used for earth observation, weather monitoring, and reconnaissance because they allow satellites to see the entire planet as it rotates. They are not used for continuous voice calls over the equator, which require geostationary satellites. Geostationary orbits are ideal for DTH broadcasting, while Medium Earth Orbits are standard for navigation systems like GPS, and Low Earth Orbits support broadband constellations.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q707. What is the fundamental objective of the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan?
Explanation
PM Gati Shakti is a transformative approach designed to break down departmental silos and ensure integrated planning for all major infrastructure projects.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q708. Match List I with List II:
Logistics Concept
Description
A. Multimodal Transport
i. An inland intermodal terminal directly connected by road or rail to a seaport
B. Last-mile Connectivity
ii. Use of more than one mode of transport for a single journey/shipment
C. Cold Chain Logistics
iii. Temperature-controlled supply chain
D. Dry Port
iv. The final leg of delivery from a hub to the end user
Select the correct code:
Explanation
Multimodal transport involves using different modes like rail and road for a single shipment to optimize efficiency. Last-mile connectivity focuses on the final delivery to the end user. Cold chain logistics are essential for temperature-sensitive goods like food and medicine. Dry ports are inland terminals that link regional producers directly to seaports, facilitating smoother international trade for landlocked areas.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q709. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the National Logistics Policy (NLP) 2022:
Explanation
The National Logistics Policy 2022 actually promotes the use of digital platforms like the Unified Logistics Interface Platform to streamline data and improve efficiency. Its primary goals include reducing logistics costs to global benchmarks and improving India’s international ranking. By fostering a data-driven ecosystem and simplifying regulatory processes, the policy aims to make the movement of goods faster and more cost-effective.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Energy, Transportation and Communication
Q710. Read the following statements regarding the PM Gati Shakti initiative and select the correct option: Statement I: It integrates the infrastructure schemes of various Ministries and State Governments like Bharatmala, Sagarmala, inland waterways, and UDAN. Statement II: The plan relies on a Geographic Information System (GIS) based platform with multiple layers of geospatial data.
Explanation
PM Gati Shakti integrates various national infrastructure schemes into a single master plan to ensure coordinated development across different ministries. This integration is powered by a sophisticated GIS-based platform that provides over two hundred layers of geospatial data for better planning. By using this shared digital platform, the government can visualize and synchronize projects, which directly enables the successful integration of diverse transport networks.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
701
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
702
(c) PM WANI
703
(a) Funding telecom services in commercially unviable rural and remote areas.
704
(d) GSAT (INSAT)
705
(b) I, II, III and IV
706
(c) Polar Orbit - Exclusively used for continuous, uninterrupted voice calls over the equator
707
(d) Breaking departmental silos for integrated planning of infrastructure.
708
(a) A-ii, B-iv, C-iii, D-i
709
(d) It completely restricts the use of digital platforms like the Unified Logistics Interface Platform (ULIP).
710
(a) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, and Statement II explains Statement I.
Key facts from Indian Economy
The RPSC syllabus lists economic concepts and the Indian economy as the first part of the Economy paper, followed by the economy of Rajasthan.
Concept questions test definitions: nominal and real GDP, GNP and NDP, per capita income and the value-added method.
Policy questions pair a tool with its effect, for example a rise in CRR reduces the lendable resources of banks.
Scheme questions ask for the target group, ministry or year of schemes such as PMKVY, NAPS, PM SVANidhi and PM-SYM.
Questions on Finance Commission and GST link the body to its Article, such as Article 280.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Indian Economy?
This page has 848 practice MCQs on Indian Economy. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Indian economy set cover?
Ten chapters: economic growth, development and sustainable development; measurement of development (HDI); monetary and fiscal policy and the Union Budget; fiscal federalism and the Finance Commission; agricultural development; industrial growth and LPG reforms; the service sector; energy, transport and communication; skill development and employment; and social justice and empowerment.
Is the Indian economy in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists Economic Concepts and the Indian Economy as the first part of the Economy paper. The second part covers the economy of Rajasthan, which is on its own page.
How should I revise economy for RAS Prelims?
Learn the definitions and the cause-and-effect chains first, then the schemes with their year, ministry and target group. Attempt each chapter, read every explanation and keep a one-line note for each scheme and body.
