Q1731. What was the direct consequence of Vijay Singh Pathik publishing the plight of the Bijolia peasants in the newspaper ‘Pratap’?
Rajasthan History, Art and Culture: RAS Prelims MCQs
1767 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the history, art, culture, literature and heritage of Rajasthan are on this page, in 17 chapters. They run from prehistoric sites and inscriptions through the Rajput dynasties, the Mughal and British periods and the integration of Rajasthan, then move to forts, painting, folk arts, language, saints, fairs and leading personalities. Questions come as plain facts, statement sets, match-the-list tables and assertion-reason items, each with an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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Q1732. Select the correct chronological order in which the following newspapers were associated with/ published by Vijay Singh Pathik:
Explanation
The journalistic journey of Vijay Singh Pathik followed a specific order of publications aimed at political mobilization. He first started ‘Rajasthan Kesari’ in Wardha in 1919. This was followed by ‘Naveen Rajasthan’ from Ajmer to continue the campaign for peasant rights. When ‘Naveen Rajasthan’ was banned by the government, he circumvented the restrictions by renaming and publishing it as ‘Tarun Rajasthan’.
Q1733. The inspiring song ‘Panchida’, which motivated the peasants during the Bijolia movement, was composed by:
Explanation
The song ‘Panchida’ was a powerful motivational tool composed by Manikya Lal Verma during the height of the Bijolia Peasant Movement. Through its emotive lyrics and folk melody, the song appealed to the emotions and resilience of the farmers, encouraging them to remain united in their struggle against oppressive taxes. Verma’s use of music proved to be an effective political method.
Q1734. Manikya Lal Verma established the ‘Khadgashram’ at Sagwara in 1934. What was the primary objective of this institution?
Explanation
Manikya Lal Verma established the ‘Khadgashram’ at Sagwara in 1934 with the primary aim of promoting the socio-educational upliftment of the Bhil community. The institution focused on spreading literacy, improving health and hygiene, and creating awareness about social evils among the tribals. This work was a continuation of his commitment to the marginalized sections of society, ensuring their national awakening.
Q1735. Which of the following political organizations was founded by Manikya Lal Verma in 1938?
Explanation
In 1938, Manikya Lal Verma founded the Mewar Praja Mandal to advocate for the civil rights of the people and the establishment of a responsible government under the aegis of the Maharana. Despite being immediately banned by the state authorities and facing personal exile, Verma continued to lead the organization. The Praja Mandal eventually became the most powerful political force in Mewar.
Q1736. Which book was written by Manikya Lal Verma while he was exiled from Mewar, highlighting the oppressive rule of the state?
Explanation
During his period of exile from Mewar, Manikya Lal Verma wrote a book titled ‘Mewar ka Vartman Shasan’. This publication provided a detailed and critical account of the oppressive administrative practices and the lack of political freedom within the state. By documenting the grievances of the people and the inefficiencies of the system, Verma sought to mobilize public opinion across the entire country.
Q1737. Manikya Lal Verma served as the Prime Minister of which phase of the integration of Rajasthan formed on 18th April 1948?
Explanation
Following the integration process of Rajasthan, the United State of Rajasthan was formed on 18th April 1948. This phase saw the merger of the Udaipur state with the previously formed Rajasthan Union. Manikya Lal Verma was appointed as the Prime Minister of this newly created political entity. This was a significant step toward the final unification and democratic transition of the region.
Q1738. Before rising to political prominence in the Praja Mandal movement, Manikya Lal Verma was initially an employee of which Thikana where he first witnessed peasant exploitation?
Explanation
Before becoming a prominent political leader, Manikya Lal Verma worked as an employee in the Bijolia Thikana. It was during his service there that he directly witnessed the extreme exploitation and hardships faced by the peasants under the feudal system of taxes and forced labor. This firsthand experience deeply moved him and motivated him to dedicate his life to peasant rights.
Q1739. Consider the following statements regarding Manikya Lal Verma:
I. He presided over the first session of the Mewar Praja Mandal.
II. He was heavily influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and promoted Khadi.
III. He never participated in the Bijolia Peasant Movement.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
I. He presided over the first session of the Mewar Praja Mandal.
II. He was heavily influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and promoted Khadi.
III. He never participated in the Bijolia Peasant Movement.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Manikya Lal Verma was a central figure in the Bijolia Peasant Movement, working closely with Vijay Singh Pathik. He was indeed deeply influenced by Gandhian principles and was a lifelong advocate for the use of Khadi. While he was the founder of the Mewar Praja Mandal, the first session was actually presided over by Balwant Singh Mehta, not by Verma himself.
Q1740. Jai Narain Vyas is widely credited with awakening political consciousness in the Marwar region. He was instrumental in forming which of the following organizations in 1934?
Explanation
Jai Narain Vyas was the primary architect of the political struggle in the Marwar region. In 1934, he was instrumental in the formation of the Marwar Praja Mandal, which aimed to secure responsible government and protect fundamental rights. This organization served as a platform to challenge the autocratic rule of the Jodhpur state and played a crucial role in mobilizing the people.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1731 | (a) The movement gained national support from senior leaders. |
| 1732 | (a) Rajasthan Kesari - Naveen Rajasthan - Tarun Rajasthan |
| 1733 | (b) Manikya Lal Verma |
| 1734 | (a) Socio-educational upliftment of the Bhils. |
| 1735 | (c) Mewar Praja Mandal |
| 1736 | (d) Mewar Shasan |
| 1737 | (b) United State of Rajasthan |
| 1738 | (d) Bijolia |
| 1739 | (d) I and III only |
| 1740 | (c) Marwar Praja Mandal |
Key facts from Rajasthan History, Art and Culture
- Rajasthan history questions are fact-dense: sites with their districts, rulers with their forts, inscriptions with their dates.
- The integration of Rajasthan came in stages: the Matsya Union on 18 March 1948, the Rajasthan Union on 25 March 1948 and the United State of Rajasthan on 18 April 1948.
- Culture chapters reward pairs: a dance with its community, a painting school with its subject, a fair with its month.
- Statement-based and match-the-list items appear in every chapter, so partial knowledge is not enough; learn each fact with its context.
- Fort and monument questions often turn on one detail, such as the Jaivana cannon at Jaigarh or the 1,444 pillars of Ranakpur.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan History, Art and Culture?
This page has 1767 practice MCQs on Rajasthan History, Art and Culture. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan history, art and culture set cover?
Seventeen chapters: prehistoric Rajasthan, sources of history, ancient society, major dynasties, resistance and cooperation with central power, administration and revenue, the 18th and 19th centuries, peasant and tribal movements, integration, temples and forts, water heritage, painting, performing arts, language, religious life, social life and leading personalities.
What types of questions are included?
Plain one-fact questions, statement sets (I, II, III), match-the-list tables, assertion-reason items, chronological-order questions and odd-one-out questions. The answer options use the same four-option format as the exam, so you can practise the pattern as well as the facts.
How should I revise Rajasthan history with these questions?
Take one chapter at a time. Attempt every question before opening the answer, read the explanation for the ones you got wrong and note each fact in a running list of places, rulers and dates. Return to the chapter after a few days and attempt it again.