Q1611. Select the correct sequence of events that characterize the celebration of Gangaur:
Rajasthan History, Art and Culture: RAS Prelims MCQs
1767 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the history, art, culture, literature and heritage of Rajasthan are on this page, in 17 chapters. They run from prehistoric sites and inscriptions through the Rajput dynasties, the Mughal and British periods and the integration of Rajasthan, then move to forts, painting, folk arts, language, saints, fairs and leading personalities. Questions come as plain facts, statement sets, match-the-list tables and assertion-reason items, each with an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 1611–1620 of 1767 questions
Browse Rajasthan History, Art and Culture chapters
Q1612. The festival of Gangaur is celebrated during which Hindu month?
Explanation
Gangaur is one of the most significant and widely celebrated festivals in Rajasthan. It begins on the day following Holi and continues for eighteen days, primarily falling within the Hindu month of Chaitra. The festival marks the arrival of spring and is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Gauri, who represents marital bliss, fertility, and the overall prosperity of the household.
Q1613. Consider the following statements regarding Gangaur:
I. ‘Gan’ signifies Lord Shiva and ‘Gaur’ signifies Goddess Parvati.
II. Unmarried girls worship Gangaur seeking a good husband.
III. It is entirely restricted to the royal households of Rajasthan.
Which of the above combinations of statements is correct?
I. ‘Gan’ signifies Lord Shiva and ‘Gaur’ signifies Goddess Parvati.
II. Unmarried girls worship Gangaur seeking a good husband.
III. It is entirely restricted to the royal households of Rajasthan.
Which of the above combinations of statements is correct?
Explanation
Gangaur derives its name from ‘Gan’ (Lord Shiva) and ‘Gaur’ (Goddess Parvati). The festival is widely observed by women; unmarried girls worship the deities seeking a good husband, while married women pray for the longevity and health of their spouses. Contrary to being restricted to royal households, Gangaur is a popular festival celebrated with great fervor by all social classes throughout Rajasthan.
Q1614. Identify the correct statement regarding unique Gangaur traditions in Rajasthan:
Explanation
Gangaur traditions vary across Rajasthan, reflecting local history. In Jaisalmer, the unique practice of "Bina Isar ki Gawar" involves worshipping the goddess Gauri without the accompanying idol of Lord Shiva. Other regions have distinct variations, such as the Dhinga Gavar in Jodhpur and Udaipur or the Gulabi Gangaur in Nathdwara, each with specific rituals and historical reasons for their unique practices.
Q1615. Which of the following is a negative or exception to the general customs of Gangaur?
Explanation
Gangaur is a festival that celebrates marital happiness and fertility. While it involves women decorating their hands with mehndi, participating in rituals, and bringing water in ornate pots, widows are traditionally excluded from the primary ceremonies. The festival’s focus on marriage and the long life of husbands means that widows do not lead or participate in the core religious functions of the procession.
Q1616. Consider the following statements:
Statement I: The wooden idols used during Gangaur are exclusively crafted by local artisans in Bassi village of Chittorgarh.
Statement II: The idols are never repainted; instead, a new set must be carved every year.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Statement I: The wooden idols used during Gangaur are exclusively crafted by local artisans in Bassi village of Chittorgarh.
Statement II: The idols are never repainted; instead, a new set must be carved every year.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The wooden idols of Isar and Gauri used during Gangaur are traditionally crafted by the artisans of Bassi in Chittorgarh. However, the claim that a new set must be carved every year is incorrect. While some families may buy new ones, many households preserve their wooden idols for several years, repainting and redecorating them annually to maintain their traditional vibrancy for the celebrations.
Q1617. The ritual of bringing water in pots decorated with green wheatgrass during Gangaur is a concept application of:
Explanation
The ritual of carrying water in pots decorated with green wheatgrass during Gangaur is a clear application of the festival’s agrarian roots. The growing grass, known as ‘Jawara’, symbolizes a successful harvest and the fertility of the land. By incorporating these elements into religious worship, the community celebrates the essential link between divine blessings, the cycle of nature, and agricultural prosperity.
Q1618. The festival of Makar Sankranti strictly follows the solar calendar and marks the transition of the Sun into which zodiac sign?
Explanation
Makar Sankranti is a significant festival in Rajasthan that marks the Sun’s transition into the zodiac sign of Capricorn, known as ‘Makara’ in Sanskrit. Unlike most Hindu festivals that follow the lunar cycle, this event follows the solar calendar. It signifies the end of the winter solstice and the beginning of longer days, representing the movement of the Sun toward the north.
Q1619. Consider the following forms of Holi played in Rajasthan:
I. Lathmar Holi of Shri Mahavirji (Karauli)
II. Kodamar Holi of Bhinay (Ajmer)
III. Patthar Mar Holi of Barmer
IV. Bhagoriya Holi of Mewar
Which of the above combinations is correct in associating the type of Holi with its respective region?
I. Lathmar Holi of Shri Mahavirji (Karauli)
II. Kodamar Holi of Bhinay (Ajmer)
III. Patthar Mar Holi of Barmer
IV. Bhagoriya Holi of Mewar
Which of the above combinations is correct in associating the type of Holi with its respective region?
Explanation
Rajasthan features diverse regional variations of Holi. Lathmar Holi is observed at Shri Mahavirji in Karauli, while Kodamar Holi is typical of Bhinay in Ajmer. Barmer is famous for Patthar Mar Holi, where participants throw stones. Additionally, the Bhagoriya Holi is a traditional celebration among the tribal communities of the Mewar region. Each style reflects the unique local culture and historical traditions.
Q1620. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| Types of Holi in Rajasthan | Place |
|---|---|
| A. Lathmar Holi | i. Barmer |
| B. Kodamar Holi | ii. Bhinay |
| C. Patthar Mar Holi | iii. Shri Mahavirji |
| D. Phoolo ki Holi | iv. Govind Devji Temple, Jaipur |
Explanation
Holi in Rajasthan is celebrated with diverse regional styles. Lathmar Holi is famously played at Shri Mahavirji. The community in Bhinay observes the Kodamar Holi tradition. Barmer is known for the Patthar Mar Holi, involving stones. Meanwhile, the Phoolo ki Holi, played with flower petals, is a serene and aesthetic celebration held at the Govind Devji Temple in the capital city of Jaipur.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1611 | (a) Sowing of wheat/barley Worship of clay idols Procession of Gauri Immersion of idols in water |
| 1612 | (b) Chaitra |
| 1613 | (a) I and II only |
| 1614 | (c) ‘Bina Isar ki Gawar’ (Gauri without Shiva) is uniquely worshipped in Jaisalmer |
| 1615 | (d) Widows serving as primary functionaries leading the Gangaur procession |
| 1616 | (c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
| 1617 | (d) The agrarian linkage of the festival symbolizing harvest and fertility |
| 1618 | (a) Capricorn (Makara) |
| 1619 | (c) I, II, III, and IV |
| 1620 | (a) A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv |
Key facts from Rajasthan History, Art and Culture
- Rajasthan history questions are fact-dense: sites with their districts, rulers with their forts, inscriptions with their dates.
- The integration of Rajasthan came in stages: the Matsya Union on 18 March 1948, the Rajasthan Union on 25 March 1948 and the United State of Rajasthan on 18 April 1948.
- Culture chapters reward pairs: a dance with its community, a painting school with its subject, a fair with its month.
- Statement-based and match-the-list items appear in every chapter, so partial knowledge is not enough; learn each fact with its context.
- Fort and monument questions often turn on one detail, such as the Jaivana cannon at Jaigarh or the 1,444 pillars of Ranakpur.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan History, Art and Culture?
This page has 1767 practice MCQs on Rajasthan History, Art and Culture. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan history, art and culture set cover?
Seventeen chapters: prehistoric Rajasthan, sources of history, ancient society, major dynasties, resistance and cooperation with central power, administration and revenue, the 18th and 19th centuries, peasant and tribal movements, integration, temples and forts, water heritage, painting, performing arts, language, religious life, social life and leading personalities.
What types of questions are included?
Plain one-fact questions, statement sets (I, II, III), match-the-list tables, assertion-reason items, chronological-order questions and odd-one-out questions. The answer options use the same four-option format as the exam, so you can practise the pattern as well as the facts.
How should I revise Rajasthan history with these questions?
Take one chapter at a time. Attempt every question before opening the answer, read the explanation for the ones you got wrong and note each fact in a running list of places, rulers and dates. Return to the chapter after a few days and attempt it again.