Rajasthan History, Art and Culture: RAS Prelims MCQs
1767 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the history, art, culture, literature and heritage of Rajasthan are on this page, in 17 chapters. They run from prehistoric sites and inscriptions through the Rajput dynasties, the Mughal and British periods and the integration of Rajasthan, then move to forts, painting, folk arts, language, saints, fairs and leading personalities. Questions come as plain facts, statement sets, match-the-list tables and assertion-reason items, each with an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 991–1000 of 1767 questions
Browse Rajasthan History, Art and Culture chapters
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q991. The following question consists of two statements -- Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer the question by selecting the appropriate option. Assertion (A): The Jantar Mantar in Jaipur is considered the most significant and best-preserved of all historic observatories in India. Reason (R): It contains fixed masonry instruments that allow observations of astronomical positions with the naked eye to an exceptionally high degree of precision.
Explanation
Jantar Mantar of Jaipur is the largest and best preserved of Sawai Jai Singh II’s observatories. Its fixed masonry instruments can read astronomical positions with the naked eye very accurately, which explains why it is so significant.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q992. What was the underlying practical purpose behind the construction of the 953 small windows (jharokhas) in the Hawa Mahal?
Explanation
The Hawa Mahal has 953 small windows (jharokhas). They allowed the women of the royal household to watch street life and festivals without being seen from outside.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q993. Which of the following structural elements of the Chittorgarh Fort is attributed strictly to the reign of Maharana Kumbha?
Explanation
The Vijay Stambh was built by Maharana Kumbha at Chittorgarh to mark his victory over Mahmud Khalji of Malwa. The Padmini Palace and the Gaumukh reservoir were not his creations.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q994. By what other popular name is the historic Jaigarh Fort known, due to its formidable defensive nature and its role in protecting Amber?
Explanation
Jaigarh Fort is called the Fort of Eagles (Cheel ka Teela). It stands on the Aravalli hill above Amber and guards the older fort.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q995. The architectural classification ‘Mandapa’ in a traditional Rajasthani temple denotes:
Explanation
The Mandapa is the pillared assembly hall of a temple that leads to the inner sanctum. The tower above the deity is the shikhara.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q996. Jaisalmer Fort is historically noted for the occurrence of ‘Dhai Shaka’ (two and a half sackings). The ‘half’ shaka refers to an event where:
Explanation
Jaisalmer is said to have suffered two and a half sackings. In the half shaka the Rajput men died in battle, but the women were saved before they could carry out jauhar. In the full shakas, jauhar took place.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q997. Match List-I (Specialized Temple Architecture Features) with List-II (Brief Descriptions) and select the correct answer.
Specialized Temple Architecture Features
Brief Descriptions
A. Shikhara
i. A ribbed, stone disk situated at the top of the temple tower
B. Amalaka
ii. The raised platform upon which the temple is built
C. Antarala
iii. The towering roof structure over the main shrine
D. Jagati
iv. The vestibule connecting the main hall to the sanctum
Explanation
The Shikhara is the towering roof over the main shrine, the Amalaka is the ribbed stone disk at the top of the tower, the Antarala is the vestibule between hall and sanctum, and the Jagati is the raised platform. This gives A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q998. Which fort in Rajasthan is celebrated for having walls so wide that it is claimed eight horses can ride abreast along its ramparts?
Explanation
Kumbhalgarh is known for its long, wide wall, said to be broad enough for eight horses to ride abreast.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q999. Consider the following statements concerning the Brahma Temple at Pushkar: I. It is constructed largely of marble and stone slabs. II. It is situated on the banks of the sacred Pushkar Lake. III. The temple features a silver turtle embossed on the floor of the sanctum. IV. The temple was fundamentally reconstructed by Gokul Chand Parik in the 14th century. Which of the above combination of statements is correct?
Explanation
The Brahma Temple of Pushkar is built of marble and stone, stands on the bank of the Pushkar Lake and has a silver turtle embedded in the floor of the sanctum. It was renovated in the 19th century, not rebuilt in the 14th by Gokul Chand Parik, so IV is wrong.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Temples, Forts, Palaces and Monuments
Q1000. The architectural element ‘Chhatri’ prevalent in Rajasthan’s palaces and forts is best defined as:
Explanation
A Chhatri is an elevated, dome-shaped pavilion. It gives shade in palaces and forts, and it is also built as a memorial over the cremation place of a ruler.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
991
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
992
(d) To allow royal ladies to observe everyday street life and festivals without being seen from outside.
993
(a) The construction of the massive Vijay Stambh
994
(c) The Fort of Eagles (Cheel Ka Teela)
995
(d) The pillared assembly hall leading to the inner sanctum.
996
(b) The event where Rajput men died in battle, but the women were saved before they could commit Jauhar.
997
(a) A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii
998
(d) Kumbhalgarh Fort
999
(a) I, II, and III
1000
(b) An elevated, dome-shaped pavilion used for providing shade or as a commemorative funerary monument.
Key facts from Rajasthan History, Art and Culture
Rajasthan history questions are fact-dense: sites with their districts, rulers with their forts, inscriptions with their dates.
The integration of Rajasthan came in stages: the Matsya Union on 18 March 1948, the Rajasthan Union on 25 March 1948 and the United State of Rajasthan on 18 April 1948.
Culture chapters reward pairs: a dance with its community, a painting school with its subject, a fair with its month.
Statement-based and match-the-list items appear in every chapter, so partial knowledge is not enough; learn each fact with its context.
Fort and monument questions often turn on one detail, such as the Jaivana cannon at Jaigarh or the 1,444 pillars of Ranakpur.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan History, Art and Culture?
This page has 1767 practice MCQs on Rajasthan History, Art and Culture. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan history, art and culture set cover?
Seventeen chapters: prehistoric Rajasthan, sources of history, ancient society, major dynasties, resistance and cooperation with central power, administration and revenue, the 18th and 19th centuries, peasant and tribal movements, integration, temples and forts, water heritage, painting, performing arts, language, religious life, social life and leading personalities.
What types of questions are included?
Plain one-fact questions, statement sets (I, II, III), match-the-list tables, assertion-reason items, chronological-order questions and odd-one-out questions. The answer options use the same four-option format as the exam, so you can practise the pattern as well as the facts.
How should I revise Rajasthan history with these questions?
Take one chapter at a time. Attempt every question before opening the answer, read the explanation for the ones you got wrong and note each fact in a running list of places, rulers and dates. Return to the chapter after a few days and attempt it again.
