Q41. Arjun Lal Sethi established the Jain Vardhaman Vidyalaya in 1907 in Jaipur primarily for what purpose?
Leading Personalities of Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
93 RAS Prelims MCQs on leading personalities of Rajasthan ask about rulers, soldiers, scholars and revolutionaries. Maharana Pratap and his allies, Rana Kumbha’s works, Durgadas Rathore, Sawai Jai Singh II and the revolutionaries Arjun Lal Sethi and Kesari Singh Barhath are the main subjects, so learn each person with their best-known deed, place and date.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 41–50 of 93 questions
Q42. Among the revolutionaries produced by the Vardhaman Vidyalaya, who was involved in throwing a bomb at the convoy of Lord Hardinge?
Explanation
Students of the Vardhaman Vidyalaya were involved in some of the most daring acts of the Indian freedom struggle. Zorawar Singh Barhath and Pratap Singh Barhath, both trained under the influence of Arjun Lal Sethi, were key participants in the 1912 plan to assassinate the Viceroy, Lord Hardinge, by throwing a bomb during a ceremonial procession in Delhi. Their actions demonstrated revolutionary networks.
Q43. What was the pen name or alias Arjun Lal Sethi adopted while living in Ajmer during his later years?
Explanation
During his final years in Ajmer, Arjun Lal Sethi lived a life of seclusion and simple service. He adopted the alias ‘Karim Khwaja’ while staying at a local Dargah. In this phase, he taught Arabic and Persian to students and worked towards fostering communal unity. Even in obscurity, he remained dedicated to his principles of service and education, eventually passing away in 1941.
Q44. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer:
| Author/Freedom Fighter | Literary Work/Song |
|---|---|
| A. Kesari Singh Barhath | i. Panchida |
| B. Manikya Lal Verma | ii. Pralaya Pratiksha Namo Namah |
| C. Hiralal Shastri | iii. Poppabai ki Pol |
| D. Jai Narain Vyas | iv. Chetawani ra Chungatya |
Explanation
Revolutionary literature played a vital role in Rajasthan’s struggle. Kesari Singh Barhath wrote ‘Chetawani ra Chungatya’. Manikya Lal Verma composed the inspiring song ‘Panchida’ for peasants. Hiralal Shastri wrote the patriotic ‘Pralaya Pratiksha Namo Namah’. Jai Narain Vyas published ‘Poppabai ki Pol’, a critique of misrule. These works were essential in mobilizing public opinion and challenging the authority of the princely states.
Q45. Kesari Singh Barhath wrote the famous ‘Chetawani ra Chungatya’ (13 sorathas) to deter which Maharana from attending the Delhi Durbar of Lord Curzon in 1903?
Explanation
Kesari Singh Barhath wrote ‘Chetawani ra Chungatya’, consisting of thirteen powerful couplets, to prevent Maharana Fateh Singh of Mewar from attending the Delhi Durbar in 1903. The verses reminded the Maharana of the glorious independent history of his ancestors and the shame of submission. After reading the poem, the Maharana felt a deep sense of pride and decided to return from Delhi.
Q46. Which of the following revolutionary societies was founded by Kesari Singh Barhath in 1910 to instil a sense of nationalism among the Rajputs?
Explanation
In 1910, Kesari Singh Barhath founded the ‘Veer Bharat Sabha’ to promote nationalist sentiment and organize revolutionary activities among the Rajputs and other communities in Rajasthan. The organization aimed to create a network of individuals dedicated to the cause of Indian independence through militant resistance. This was part of a broader movement to link regional struggles with national revolutionary efforts across India.
Q47. Kesari Singh Barhath served his sentence for the Mahant Pyarelal murder case in which of the following jails?
Explanation
Following his conviction for involvement in the murder of Mahant Pyarelal of Kota, Kesari Singh Barhath was sentenced to twenty years of rigorous imprisonment. He served a significant portion of this term in Hazaribagh Jail, located in modern-day Jharkhand. During his incarceration, he remained steadfast in his nationalist beliefs. He was eventually released early in 1919 following a general political amnesty.
Q48. Read the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A): Kesari Singh Barhath wrote ‘Chetawani ra Chungatya’ in Dingal dialect.
Reason (R): He wanted to awaken the self-respect and pride of Maharana Fateh Singh by reminding him of the glorious resistance of Mewar against foreign rule.
Assertion (A): Kesari Singh Barhath wrote ‘Chetawani ra Chungatya’ in Dingal dialect.
Reason (R): He wanted to awaken the self-respect and pride of Maharana Fateh Singh by reminding him of the glorious resistance of Mewar against foreign rule.
Explanation
Kesari Singh Barhath chose the Dingal dialect to write ‘Chetawani ra Chungatya’ because it was the traditional literary language of the Rajasthani warriors. He used this powerful medium to appeal to the ancestral pride and self-respect of Maharana Fateh Singh. By evoking the memory of past heroes, he successfully convinced the Maharana to boycott the imperial Durbar, upholding the dignity of Mewar.
Q49. "There is no other example in India except this family where all the members have sacrificed their lives for the freedom of the country." This statement about the Barhath family was made by:
Explanation
The renowned revolutionary leader Ras Bihari Bose made the poignant observation that there was no other family in India like the Barhath family, where every member sacrificed their life for the country’s freedom. This tribute acknowledged the combined contributions of Kesari Singh, his brother Zorawar Singh, and his son Pratap Singh. Their collective dedication to the revolutionary cause made them legendary icons.
Q50. Consider the following biographies:
I. Pratap Charitra
II. Durgadas Charitra
III. Raj Singh Charitra
IV. Roothi Rani
V. Mahendra Kumar
Which of the above works were written by Kesari Singh Barhath?
I. Pratap Charitra
II. Durgadas Charitra
III. Raj Singh Charitra
IV. Roothi Rani
V. Mahendra Kumar
Which of the above works were written by Kesari Singh Barhath?
Explanation
Kesari Singh Barhath was a scholar who used biography to inspire nationalistic feelings. He wrote ‘Pratap Charitra’, ‘Durgadas Charitra’, and ‘Raj Singh Charitra’, focusing on the lives of heroic figures who resisted external aggression. He also authored ‘Roothi Rani’. These works provided the youth with role models. However, the work ‘Mahendra Kumar’ was written by Arjun Lal Sethi, not by Barhath.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 41 | (d) To train youth for revolutionary nationalist activities. |
| 42 | (d) Both (1) and (2) |
| 43 | (b) Karim Khwaja |
| 44 | (a) A-iv, B-i, C-ii, D-iii |
| 45 | (a) Maharana Fateh Singh |
| 46 | (c) Veer Bharat Sabha |
| 47 | (c) Hazaribagh Jail |
| 48 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 49 | (d) Ras Bihari Bose |
| 50 | (a) I, II, III and IV only |
Key facts from Leading Personalities of Rajasthan
- Rana Punja led the Bhil army of Maharana Pratap at Haldighati; Bhamashah helped him financially.
- Maharana Pratap fought the Battle of Dewair in 1582 against Sultan Khan; the Chawand style of painting flourished under his patronage.
- The Awal-Bawal treaty of 1453 settled the boundary between Mewar and Marwar in Kumbha’s reign.
- Rana Kumbha was assassinated in 1468 by his own son Uda (Udaikaran).
- James Tod called Durgadas Rathore the Ulysses of Rajputana.
- Sawai Jai Singh II compiled the Zij-i Muhammad Shahi; Vidyadhar Bhattacharya was the chief architect of Jaipur.
- Kesari Singh Barhath wrote Chetawani ra Chungatya, and Arjun Lal Sethi founded the Jain Vardhaman Vidyalaya in 1907.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Leading Personalities of Rajasthan?
This page has 93 practice MCQs on Leading Personalities of Rajasthan (Rajasthan History, Art and Culture). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Who planned the city of Jaipur?
Vidyadhar Bhattacharya was the chief architect and city planner under Sawai Jai Singh II. Jaipur, founded in the eighteenth century, was laid out on a regular grid of wide streets and is among the earliest planned cities of India.
What is Chetawani ra Chungatya?
A set of thirteen sorathas written by Kesari Singh Barhath to deter Maharana Fateh Singh of Mewar from attending the Delhi Durbar. The verses reminded the Maharana of the proud tradition of Mewar and its refusal to bow to outside rulers.
Who is called the Ulysses of Rajputana?
Durgadas Rathore, according to the historian James Tod. Durgadas protected the infant Ajit Singh of Marwar from the Mughals after the death of Jaswant Singh and led the long Rathore resistance, which won him the comparison with the wandering hero of Greek epic.