Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
74 RAS Prelims MCQs on rural development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan cover the officials of the three tiers, the rural schemes and the self-help group movement. The BDO, the District Planning Committee, MGNREGA social audit, PMAY-G, PMGSY, NRLM, Panchasutra and the Gram Sabha quorum are asked as facts, matches and statements.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 31–40 of 74 questions
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q31. Arrange the following processes of MGNREGA planning and execution in the correct chronological sequence: A. Approval of labor budget B. Issuance of Job Cards C. Demand for work D. Execution of works E. Social Audit
Explanation
The MGNREGA process begins with the issuance of Job Cards to rural households. Subsequently, a labor budget is approved to plan the required funds. When workers demand employment, they are assigned to specific projects. After the execution of these works, a Social Audit is conducted to ensure transparency and accountability. This sequence ensures a structured approach to providing rural employment.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q32. Under PMAY-G in Rajasthan, financial assistance is also provided for the construction of toilets. This assistance is converged with which of the following schemes?
Explanation
To ensure holistic development and improved sanitation, the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Gramin converges with the Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin. While PMAY-G provides the primary funds for house construction, additional financial assistance for building a toilet within the house is provided through SBM-G. This integration ensures that every new rural home is equipped with proper sanitation facilities without burden.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q33. Read the following statements regarding the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) and select the correct option. Statement I: PMGSY mandates the use of green technologies and locally available materials in rural road construction. Statement II: PMGSY roads are primarily constructed to connect state capitals with major national highways.
Explanation
The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana is dedicated to rural connectivity, specifically linking unconnected habitations to the existing road network. A modern feature of the scheme is its mandate to use green technologies and locally available materials during construction.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q34. Consider the following statements regarding the implementation of the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM): I. It involves the formation of Village Water and Sanitation Committees (VWSCs). II. A key objective is the reduction of waterborne diseases in rural areas. III. The financial burden of the mission is borne entirely by the Gram Panchayat. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Jal Jeevan Mission relies on the formation of Village Water and Sanitation Committees to lead local water management and ensure the reduction of waterborne diseases. The financial burden is not borne entirely by the Gram Panchayat; instead, it is shared between the Central and State Governments. The mission emphasizes a collaborative approach where the government provides funding and technical support.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q35. Identify the incorrect statement concerning the Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin (SBM-G) in Rajasthan.
Explanation
The Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin is built on the principle of community-led total sanitation and behavioral change, not on hiring urban contractors. It encourages rural households to build and maintain their own toilets through financial incentives and education. By focusing on managing waste locally and promoting hygiene, the mission aims to create sustainable sanitation habits within the village community.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q36. Rural energy access programs in Rajasthan strongly advocate for the integration of renewable energy. Which renewable source is most abundantly utilized for decentralized rural energy projects in the state?
Explanation
Rajasthan’s geography and high number of sunny days make it an ideal location for solar energy production. Consequently, solar power is the most widely used renewable source for decentralized rural energy projects in the state. From solar pumps for irrigation to rooftop panels for household lighting, this technology provides a reliable and sustainable alternative for remote areas difficult to reach.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q37. In the context of the SHG movement, what is the primary function of a ‘Bank Mitra’ or ‘Bank Sakhi’?
Explanation
A ‘Bank Sakhi’ acts as a crucial link between formal banking institutions and the rural community. These individuals, often members of SHGs themselves, help other rural women navigate the banking system, manage their accounts, and facilitate small transactions. By providing localized support and building trust, they play a key role in achieving financial inclusion and making banking services accessible locally.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q38. Match the Panchayati Raj committees in List I with their relevance in List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
List I
List II
A. Balwant Rai Mehta
i. Constitutional status
B. Ashok Mehta
ii. Extension to Scheduled Areas
C. 73rd Amendment
iii. Two-tier
D. PESA Act 1996
iv. Three-tier
Explanation
The evolution of Panchayati Raj is marked by several key milestones. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee recommended the three-tier system, while the Ashok Mehta Committee later suggested a two-tier structure. The 73rd Amendment eventually gave these institutions constitutional status. Additionally, the PESA Act of 1996 extended these democratic principles to Scheduled Areas, ensuring that tribal communities benefit from local self-governance.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q39. Which of the following is an ‘Odd One Out’ in the context of the institutional structure of rural local government in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Panchayati Raj structure is specifically designed for rural local governance and consists of the Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zila Parishad. In contrast, a Municipal Corporation is an institution of urban local government. While both systems aim for local self-governance, they operate under different legal frameworks and cater to the distinct administrative and developmental needs of rural and urban populations.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
Q40. Assertion (A): The State Election Commission in Rajasthan conducts elections to the Panchayati Raj Institutions. Reason (R): The Constitution of India mandates the creation of an independent State Election Commission to ensure free and fair local body elections.
Explanation
To ensure the democratic integrity of local governance, the Indian Constitution mandates the establishment of an independent State Election Commission in every state. This body is responsible for conducting free and fair elections for Panchayati Raj Institutions and Municipalities. In Rajasthan, this commission handles everything from preparing electoral rolls to supervising the voting process, ensuring that the leadership is legitimately chosen.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
31
(b) B, A, C, D, E
32
(d) Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin
33
(a) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
34
(a) I and II only
35
(d) Total reliance on urban contractors to build rural toilets.
36
(a) Solar energy
37
(b) Facilitating transactions between the bank branch and rural SHG members.
38
(a) A-iv, B-iii, C-i, D-ii
39
(c) Municipal Corporation
40
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Key facts from Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
The Block Development Officer holds the executive power of the Panchayat Samiti.
The District Planning Committee consolidates the plans of Panchayats and Municipalities into a draft district plan.
Findings of the MGNREGA social audit must be discussed in the Gram Sabha.
PMAY-G uses the AwaasSoft MIS; a PMGSY road has a five-year built-in maintenance contract.
Panchasutra means five principles of SHG management, including regular meetings and savings.
The Gram Sabha quorum is one-tenth of the members; the State Government reserves seats for SC, ST and women in Panchayati Raj Institutions.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan?
This page has 74 practice MCQs on Rural Development and Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Economy). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Who holds the executive power of the Panchayat Samiti?
The Block Development Officer (BDO). The order of officials from the village to the district is the Village Development Officer, the BDO and the Chief Executive Officer, who heads the Zila Parishad administration.
What is the quorum of a Gram Sabha in Rajasthan?
One-tenth of the total members. The Gram Sabha is the body of all the registered voters of a village, and it discusses the social audit and the plans of the Gram Panchayat.
What is the Panchasutra for SHGs?
Five principles of SHG management: regular meetings, regular savings, inter-loaning, timely repayment and proper books of account. Women’s SHGs in Rajasthan follow it to build discipline and credit.