RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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I. Rajasthan produces over 80% of India’s total gypsum output.
II. The Got-Manglod area in Nagaur is a prominent site for gypsum mining.
III. Gypsum is heavily utilized in the manufacturing of Plaster of Paris and Portland cement.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan dominates India’s gypsum production, contributing over 80% of the total output. The Got-Manglod area in Nagaur is a well-known mining site for this mineral. Gypsum’s industrial utility is vast, serving as a primary component in manufacturing Plaster of Paris and as a retarder in cement production. Its agricultural use for soil reclamation further enhances its economic and strategic significance.Explanation
Copper, iron ore, and lead-zinc deposits in Rajasthan are primarily found in the Aravalli range and its associated hard-rock geological formations. These are typically metallic minerals formed through igneous or metamorphic processes. In contrast, the gypsum deposits in the Bikaner-Nagaur basin are marine evaporite deposits found in western sedimentary basins, making their geological setting and spatial distribution entirely distinct.I. It has excellent basal cleavage, allowing it to be split into very thin, flexible sheets.
II. It is a highly efficient conductor of electricity.
III. It can withstand very high temperatures without significantly degrading.
IV. It is completely soluble in ordinary water.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Mica is renowned for its perfect basal cleavage, which allows it to be split into extremely thin, flexible sheets. It also has high thermal stability, enabling it to withstand high temperatures. However, it is an excellent electrical insulator, not a conductor, which is why it is used in electronics. Additionally, mica is chemically inert and insoluble in water, making other statements incorrect.Explanation
The strategic value of tungsten lies in its incredible hardness and high melting point. When alloyed with steel, it creates "high-speed steel" that retains its hardness and structural integrity even at very high temperatures. This property is crucial for manufacturing cutting tools, drill bits, and specialized military equipment that must endure extreme heat and friction without failure, justifying the mineral’s strategic importance.I. The deposits are heavily concentrated and are the largest single unbroken iron ore belt in India.
II. Hematite is the most commonly extracted form of iron ore in the Jaipur-Dausa regions.
III. The scattered and limited nature of deposits restricts the establishment of massive integrated steel plants in the state.
IV. Micaceous hematite is found in some southern districts.
V. The overall quality of most deposits is of medium to low grade.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Iron ore deposits in Rajasthan are actually scattered and relatively small compared to the massive, unbroken belts found in states like Odisha. This fragmented nature is a primary reason why the state lacks large integrated steel plants. While hematite is the main ore and the quality is generally medium-grade, the claim that Rajasthan has the largest unbroken iron ore belt is false.Explanation
Jalore, Barmer, and Sirohi are all major centers for commercial granite production in Rajasthan, with Jalore being the most famous. Jaisalmer, however, is better known for its vast deposits of yellow limestone, sandstone, and gypsum. While some granite may exist in the region, Jaisalmer is not categorized as a significant commercial hub for granite production compared to the mentioned districts.Statement I: The mineral policy emphasizes the creation of employment through minor mineral sectors like dimensional stones (marble, granite, sandstone).
Statement II: The policy mandates the complete nationalization of all dimensional stone quarries, banning private ownership.
Explanation
The Rajasthan Mineral Policy recognizes the dimensional stone sector as a major source of local employment and economic growth. However, the policy does not mandate the nationalization of these quarries. Instead, it encourages private sector investment and participation through a regulated leasing system, aiming to modernize the industry while maintaining a competitive and diverse market for these valuable stone resources.Explanation
Kho-Dariba is a well-known copper mining area located in the Alwar district. In contrast, the Pur- Banera belt is in Bhilwara, and Bidasar is located in the Churu district. Bhagot-ka-Bas is situated in Sikar. These smaller deposits supplement the major production from the Khetri belt, highlighting the widespread but localized occurrence of copper mineralization across different geological terrains in Rajasthan.| Type of Dimensional Stone | Prominent Region |
|---|---|
| A. White Marble | i. Jalore |
| B. Red Sandstone | ii. Makrana |
| C. Yellow Limestone | iii. Dholpur |
| D. Granite | iv. Jaisalmer |
Explanation
White marble is the signature product of Makrana. Red sandstone is famously extracted from the Dholpur region for monumental buildings. Yellow limestone is the characteristic building stone of Jaisalmer, often seen in its historic fort and architecture. Jalore is the primary center for the granite industry. These regional associations define the visual character of Rajasthan’s diverse and world-renowned industry.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 9411 | (b) Sedimentary Rock |
| 9412 | (d) I, II and III |
| 9413 | (a) Marine Gypsum (Bikaner-Nagaur basin) |
| 9414 | (a) I and III only |
| 9415 | (d) It increases the steel’s hardness and resistance to high-temperature wear and structural stress |
| 9416 | (a) I only |
| 9417 | (b) Jaisalmer |
| 9418 | (c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
| 9419 | (a) Kho-Dariba -- Alwar |
| 9420 | (a) A-ii, B-iii, C-iv, D-i |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.