Q9141. While the Indian National Congress boycotted the first and third Round Table Conferences, who among the following prominent Indian leaders attended all three Round Table Conferences in London?
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Q9142. Identify the odd one out among the following improved crop varieties developed specifically for Rajasthan.
Explanation
Mahi Sugandha is an improved variety of Basmati rice developed for the southern regions of Rajasthan. In contrast, Mahi Kanchan, Mahi Dhawal, and Navjot are all varieties of maize specifically bred to enhance yields in the state’s agro-climatic conditions. This distinction is important for understanding the specialized research conducted to improve different cereal crops within the southern plains.
Q9143. Match the Crops in List I with their Key Producing Districts or Regions in Rajasthan in
List II:
List I: (Crop)
A. Jowar (Sorghum)
B. Maize
C. Wheat
D. Bajra
List II: (Key Producing District/Region)
i. Barmer and Jodhpur
ii. Ajmer and Tonk
iii. Banswara and Udaipur
iv. Ganganagar and Hanumangarh
List II:
List I: (Crop)
A. Jowar (Sorghum)
B. Maize
C. Wheat
D. Bajra
List II: (Key Producing District/Region)
i. Barmer and Jodhpur
ii. Ajmer and Tonk
iii. Banswara and Udaipur
iv. Ganganagar and Hanumangarh
Explanation
Jowar is largely grown in the semi-arid central districts of Ajmer and Tonk. Maize is the staple of the southern highlands, including Banswara and Udaipur. Wheat thrives in the northern canal-irrigated districts of Ganganagar and Hanumangarh. Bajra remains the dominant crop of the western desert reaches, particularly in Barmer and Jodhpur, where drought-resistant farming is a necessity.
Q9144. Consider the following statements regarding the Communal Award of 1932:
I. It was announced by the British Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald.
II. It provided separate electorates for Muslims, Sikhs, and Europeans, but explicitly denied them to the Depressed Classes.
III. Mahatma Gandhi started a fast unto death in the Yerwada Central Jail in protest against its provisions.
IV. It was entirely supported by the Indian National Congress without demanding any modifications.
Which of the above statements are incorrect?
I. It was announced by the British Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald.
II. It provided separate electorates for Muslims, Sikhs, and Europeans, but explicitly denied them to the Depressed Classes.
III. Mahatma Gandhi started a fast unto death in the Yerwada Central Jail in protest against its provisions.
IV. It was entirely supported by the Indian National Congress without demanding any modifications.
Which of the above statements are incorrect?
Explanation
The Communal Award of 1932, announced by Ramsay MacDonald, granted separate electorates to several groups, including the Depressed Classes. Gandhi strongly opposed this, viewing it as a move to divide Hindu society. He began a fast unto death in Yerwada Jail to protest these provisions. The Congress also did not accept the award, leading to the eventual negotiation of the Pact.
Q9145. Consider the following statements regarding Maize cultivation in Rajasthan:
I. Maize requires high temperatures and well-drained loamy soils.
II. The red loam soil of southern Rajasthan is highly suitable for its cultivation.
III. It is primarily cultivated as a Kharif crop across the state.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. Maize requires high temperatures and well-drained loamy soils.
II. The red loam soil of southern Rajasthan is highly suitable for its cultivation.
III. It is primarily cultivated as a Kharif crop across the state.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Maize is primarily a Kharif crop in Rajasthan that thrives in well-drained loamy soils and requires high temperatures. The red loam soils found in southern districts like Udaipur are particularly suited for its growth. It serves as a vital food source and livestock fodder. All these factors combined make the southern and south-eastern regions the heartland of maize production.
Q9146. In the context of the provincial elections of 1937, what was the primary reason for the resignation of the Congress Ministries in October-November 1939?
Explanation
The Congress Ministries resigned in 1939 as a protest against the unilateral decision of Viceroy Lord Linlithgow to involve India in World War II. The British government failed to consult the provincial legislatures or the national leadership before making this declaration. This total disregard for Indian opinion led the Congress to conclude that it could not continue cooperating with the administration.
Q9147. Which of the following is a correct statement regarding the agro-climatic needs of Jowar (Sorghum) in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Jowar, or Sorghum, is famously known as the ‘camel crop’ because of its exceptional ability to withstand extreme heat and prolonged periods of drought. It requires less water than many other cereals and can produce grain under stressful conditions. This makes it a highly valuable crop for the semi-arid central regions of Rajasthan where water availability is often inconsistent.
Q9148. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Codes:
| Province in 1937 Elections | Congress Premier/Prime Minister |
|---|---|
| A. United Provinces | i. C. Rajagopalachari |
| B. Bihar | ii. Govind Ballabh Pant |
| C. Bombay | iii. B.G. Kher |
| D. Madras | iv. Sri Krishna Sinha |
Explanation
Following the 1937 elections, Govind Ballabh Pant became the Premier of the United Provinces. Sri Krishna Sinha led the Congress ministry in Bihar, while B.G. Kher headed the administration in the Bombay Presidency. In the Madras Presidency, C. Rajagopalachari took office as the Premier. These ministries implemented various social and agrarian reforms before their collective resignation at the start of WWII.
Q9149. The following question consists of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A): Rajasthan is one of the leading producers of pulses like Moong and Moth in India.
Reason (R): These leguminous crops are drought-resistant, require minimal irrigation, and adapt well to the arid conditions of the state.
Assertion (A): Rajasthan is one of the leading producers of pulses like Moong and Moth in India.
Reason (R): These leguminous crops are drought-resistant, require minimal irrigation, and adapt well to the arid conditions of the state.
Explanation
Rajasthan is a national leader in the production of pulses such as Moong and Moth. These leguminous crops are inherently drought-resistant and have minimal irrigation requirements, allowing them to adapt perfectly to the state’s arid climate. Their ability to fix nitrogen also helps maintain soil health in sandy terrains, explaining why they are so extensively cultivated across the state.
Q9150. The failure of the Cripps Mission in 1942 served as a direct catalyst for which of the following major mass movements?
Explanation
The failure of the Cripps Mission in early 1942 left the Indian political leadership disillusioned with British promises. Gandhi described the mission’s proposal as a post-dated check on a crashing bank. This diplomatic deadlock and the looming threat of a Japanese invasion directly prompted the Congress to launch the Quit India Movement, demanding an immediate end to British rule in India.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 9141 | (d) B.R. Ambedkar |
| 9142 | (d) Mahi Sugandha |
| 9143 | (a) A-ii, B-iii, C-iv, D-i |
| 9144 | (b) II and IV only |
| 9145 | (d) I, II and III |
| 9146 | (a) Viceroy Linlithgow declared India a belligerent state in the Second World War without consulting the Indian political leadership. |
| 9147 | (a) It is heat and drought tolerant, often called the ‘camel crop’. |
| 9148 | (a) A-ii, B-iv, C-iii, D-i |
| 9149 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 9150 | (b) The Quit India Movement |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.