RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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List II (Minimum qualifying age for election in Rajasthan):
List I: (Panchayati Raj functionary)
A. Sarpanch
B. Ward Panch
C. Pradhan
D. Zila Pramukh
List II: (Minimum qualifying age for election in Rajasthan)
i. 21 years
ii. 21 years
iii. 21 years
iv. 21 years
Choose the correct option:
Explanation
To ensure that youth can participate in local leadership, the law sets a specific minimum age for candidates. In Rajasthan, any person who has reached the age of 21 is eligible to contest elections for various Panchayati Raj positions. This uniform age requirement applies to the posts of Ward Panch, Sarpanch, Pradhan, and Zila Pramukh across all tiers of governance.Explanation
Geographically, Rajasthan’s tiger reserves are distributed from north to south starting with Sariska in the Alwar district. Moving south, Ranthambore is located in the Sawai Madhopur district. Finally, Mukundra Hills is situated further south in the Kota and Jhalawar regions. This north-to-south alignment follows the eastern and southeastern belts of the state’s forested and hilly landscapes.Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The introduction of the Mukhyamantri Nishulk Jaanch Yojana significantly increased patient footfall in government hospitals in Rajasthan.
Reason (R): The scheme removed the financial barrier for basic diagnostic tests, making healthcare more accessible to the poorer sections of society.
Explanation
The Mukhyamantri Nishulk Jaanch Yojana was introduced to provide free diagnostic services, which has led to a marked increase in the number of patients visiting government hospitals. By removing the cost of laboratory and imaging tests, the scheme has made healthcare more accessible. This financial relief ensures that diagnosis is no longer a barrier to receiving necessary medical treatment.| Organization/Journal | Year |
|---|---|
| A. Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha | i. 1920 |
| B. Mooknayak | ii. 1924 |
| C. Independent Labour Party | iii. 1936 |
| D. Scheduled Castes Federation | iv. 1942 |
Explanation
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar founded the journal Mooknayak in 1920 to voice the grievances of the oppressed. He established the Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha in 1924 for social welfare. Later, he formed the Independent Labour Party in 1936 to contest elections and the Scheduled Castes Federation in 1942 to organize the community politically on a broader national scale.Explanation
The Pradhan serves as the elected political head of the Panchayat Samiti. While they do not have the power to transfer senior officials or veto resolutions independently, they do exercise administrative control over the staff. This oversight ensures that the decisions of the Samiti are implemented efficiently. The Pradhan acts as a link between the elected members and the executive branch.I. They constitute less than 1% of the total forest area in Rajasthan.
II. They are restricted to the high-altitude zone of Mount Abu.
III. They are characterized by species that shed all their leaves simultaneously in winter.
IV. They feature a dense undergrowth of shrubs and climbers.
V. They receive an average annual rainfall exceeding 150 cm.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Subtropical evergreen forests are rare in Rajasthan, covering less than 1% of the forest area and limited to Mount Abu’s high altitudes. They thrive on rainfall exceeding 150 cm and feature dense undergrowth. Unlike deciduous forests, the species here do not shed all their leaves simultaneously, maintaining green cover throughout the year due to the consistent moisture and cooler temperatures.Explanation
Sub-Health Centres, Primary Health Centres, and Community Health Centres are all components of the rural and primary healthcare infrastructure. They are designed to provide basic medical services and referral care at the local level. In contrast, a Super Specialty Medical College Hospital represents the tertiary level of healthcare, providing advanced medical services and specialized treatments in major urban centers.Statement I: Ambedkar believed that the caste system was a minor social aberration that could be fixed through inter-dining.
Statement II: In ‘Annihilation of Caste’, he argued that the real method of breaking up the caste system was inter-marriage and destroying the religious notions on which caste is founded.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Ambedkar viewed the caste system as a fundamental structural evil rather than a minor aberration. He argued that superficial reforms like inter-dining were insufficient to dismantle it. In his seminal work, ‘Annihilation of Caste’, he asserted that the system could only be destroyed by promoting inter-marriage and by eradicating the very religious notions and scriptures that provide the foundation.I. It is responsible for the distribution of grants received from the State Government among Panchayat Samitis.
II. It advises the State Government on matters relating to the development activities within the district.
III. It prepares the district plan to be presented to the District Planning Committee.
IV. The Zila Pramukh has the power to dissolve a Gram Panchayat.
V. It consists of directly elected members from territorial constituencies.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Zila Parishad is the apex rural body at the district level. It performs several key functions, including distributing state grants to Panchayat Samitis and advising the government on development. It also prepares district plans and consists of members directly elected from territorial constituencies. However, the Zila Pramukh does not have the unilateral legal power to dissolve a Gram Panchayat.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 8831 | (a) To secure the right of untouchables to draw water from the public Chavdar tank. |
| 8832 | (a) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv |
| 8833 | (a) Sariska - Ranthambore - Mukundra Hills |
| 8834 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 8835 | (a) A-ii, B-i, C-iii, D-iv |
| 8836 | (b) The Pradhan exercises administrative control over the Panchayat Samiti staff. |
| 8837 | (a) I, II, IV and V |
| 8838 | (b) Super Specialty Medical College Hospital |
| 8839 | (d) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. |
| 8840 | (a) I, II, III and V only |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.