9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Q8801. Match List-I (Movement/Institution) with List-II (Characteristic/Founder) and select the correct answer using the codes given below: List I: (Movement/Institution) A. Aligarh Movement B. Deoband Movement C. Brahmo Samaj D. Arya Samaj List II: (Characteristic/Founder) i. Traditional Islamic scholarship and anti- British stance ii. Revivalist Hindu movement rejecting western influence iii. Western scientific education and loyalty to British iv. Synthesis of Eastern spirituality and Western rationalism Codes:
Explanation
The Aligarh Movement focused on Western scientific education and loyalty to the British. The Deoband Movement emphasized traditional scholarship with an anti-British outlook. The Brahmo Samaj sought a synthesis of Eastern spirituality and Western rationalism. Meanwhile, the Arya Samaj was a revivalist movement that rejected Western influence in favor of a return to the original Vedic teachings of ancient India.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Local Self Government in Rajasthan
Q8802. According to the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, a Ward Committee consists of the elected member representing that ward and:
Explanation
Ward Committees are established in large urban areas to ensure better local representation. According to the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, these committees consist of the elected ward councillor. Additionally, the Municipality can nominate up to five members who possess special knowledge or experience in municipal administration. This blend of elected and expert members helps in addressing specific ward-level issues.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Natural Vegetation, Biodiversity and Conservation in Rajasthan
Q8803. Identify the correct statement regarding the Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve.
Explanation
The Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve covers the Darrah, Chambal and Jawahar Sagar sanctuaries. It was not the first tiger reserve of the State and is not famous for Siberian cranes.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Local Self Government in Rajasthan
Q8804. Arrange the hierarchy of spatial planning authorities in ascending order of their territorial jurisdiction in Rajasthan: I. District Planning Committee II. Gram Panchayat Planning mechanism III. Metropolitan Planning Committee (if applicable)
Explanation
Spatial planning in Rajasthan follows a hierarchical structure that moves from local to regional levels. The process begins at the grassroots with the Gram Panchayat planning mechanism. These local plans are then integrated into a broader district-level strategy by the District Planning Committee. In large urban regions, a Metropolitan Planning Committee may further coordinate planning for the entire metropolitan area.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Natural Vegetation, Biodiversity and Conservation in Rajasthan
Q8805. The following question consists of two statements -- Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer the question by selecting the appropriate option. Assertion (A): Tropical dry deciduous forests are predominantly found in the eastern and southeastern parts of Rajasthan. Reason (R): These regions receive relatively higher annual rainfall ranging between 50 cm and 100 cm, which supports deciduous tree growth.
Explanation
Tropical dry deciduous forests are found mainly in the eastern and south-eastern parts of Rajasthan because rainfall there is higher, between about 50 and 100 cm, which supports deciduous trees. R explains A.
RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Q8806. Consider the following statements about the differences between the Aligarh and Deoband movements: I. Aligarh movement was reformist, while Deoband was revivalist. II. Deoband welcomed the formation of the Indian National Congress, while Aligarh opposed it. III. Aligarh emphasized English education, whereas Deoband focused on traditional Islamic studies. IV. Both movements were founded in the same year. V. Both movements agreed on adopting Western culture. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Aligarh movement was reformist and pro-British, while Deoband was revivalist and anti-British. Consequently, Deoband leaders supported the Indian National Congress, whereas Aligarh leaders opposed it. They also differed sharply on education, with Aligarh promoting English and Deoband emphasizing traditional Islamic studies. They were founded at different times and held opposing views regarding the adoption of Western cultural values.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Local Self Government in Rajasthan
Q8807. Which of the following is the most appropriate description of the ‘3Fs’ challenge faced by local governments in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Local governments in Rajasthan often struggle with the ‘3Fs’ challenge, which hinders their effectiveness. This refers to the inadequate transfer of Funds, Functions, and Functionaries from the state government to local bodies. Without sufficient financial resources, clearly defined powers, and trained staff, these institutions find it difficult to fulfill their constitutional mandate of providing efficient and local self-governance.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Natural Vegetation, Biodiversity and Conservation in Rajasthan
Q8808. By what local name is the Khejri tree revered in ancient religious texts and widely known in rural Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Khejri tree is called Shami in ancient religious texts and is widely revered in rural Rajasthan.
RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Q8809. Jyotirao Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873 primarily to:
Explanation
Jyotirao Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj to liberate the Shudra and Ati-Shudra communities from the social and religious dominance of the Brahmins. He aimed to expose the exploitative nature of orthodox scriptures and rituals. The organization promoted social equality and sought to build a society where individuals were valued for their character rather than their birth within a hierarchy.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Local Self Government in Rajasthan
Q8810. Match List I (Constitutional Amendment/ Act) with List II (Year of Enactment/Effect in Rajasthan):
Constitutional Amendment/Act
Year of Enactment/Effect in Rajasthan
A. 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act
i. 1992 (Enacted)
B. Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act
ii. 1994
C. 74th Constitutional Amendment Act
iii. 1992 (Enacted)
D. Rajasthan Municipalities Act (current)
iv. 2009
Choose the correct option:
Explanation
Significant laws have shaped local governance in Rajasthan. The 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendment Acts were enacted in 1992 to empower rural and urban bodies. Following these, Rajasthan passed its own Panchayati Raj Act in 1994 to comply with the new constitutional requirements. Later, the state enacted the Rajasthan Municipalities Act in 2009 to consolidate and modernize urban laws.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
8801
(a) A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii
8802
(b) Up to five members having special knowledge in municipal administration, nominated by the Municipality.
8803
(b) It encompasses the Darrah, Chambal, and Jawahar Sagar sanctuaries.
8804
(a) II, I, III
8805
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
8806
(a) I, II, and III only
8807
(a) Inadequate transfer of Funds, Functions, and Functionaries from the state government.
8808
(a) Shami
8809
(c) Liberate lower castes from Brahminical suppression and the influence of orthodox scriptures.
8810
(a) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.