9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Measurement of Development: HDI and Related Indices
Q851. Consider the following statements regarding the Gender Development Index: I. A Gender Development Index value of 1.000 indicates absolute gender parity. II. It directly assesses female political representation in the national parliament. III. It groups countries into five groups based on the absolute deviation from gender parity. IV. It uses sex-disaggregated data for life expectancy, expected years of schooling, and mean years of schooling. Which of the above statements are correct?
Explanation
This metric uses sex-disaggregated data for health and education to compare achievements between men and women. A score of one signifies absolute parity between the genders. Countries are categorized into five distinct groups based on how much they deviate from this parity. It focuses on these basic development dimensions rather than directly measuring political representation in national parliaments or governments.
RAS PrelimsScience and Technology · Computers, Information and Communication Technology
Q852. If a new printer is connected to a computer but fails to operate, which specific type of system software is most likely missing?
Explanation
A device driver is a specialized type of system software that acts as a translator between the operating system and a specific hardware peripheral, such as a printer. Without the correct driver, the OS cannot communicate commands to the hardware effectively. Installing the appropriate driver ensures that the printer’s unique features and functions are recognized and utilized by the computer system.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Sources of Rajasthan History
Q853. Match List I with List II:
Archival Term
Meaning
A. Farman
i. Court bulletins or newsletters
B. Nishan
ii. Royal decree issued by the Emperor
C. Manshur
iii. Order issued by a member of the imperial family (Prince/Princess)
D. Akhbarat
iv. Special order or patent issued by the Emperor
Choose the correct code:
Explanation
Archival terms in the Mughal-Rajput context have specific meanings. A Farman was a royal decree issued by the Emperor, while a Nishan was an order from a prince or princess. A Manshur was a special patent or imperial order. Akhbarat referred to the daily court bulletins or newsletters that provided essential information regarding the proceedings and politics of the Mughal court.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Vedic Age
Q854. Read the following statements regarding the Rigvedic Aryans and select the correct option: Statement I: The Rigvedic Aryans had extensive knowledge of maritime trade and navigation across the Indian Ocean. Statement II: The Rigvedic references to "Samudra" generally imply vast bodies of water or the confluence of rivers rather than the open ocean.
Explanation
While the word Samudra appears in the Rigveda, it does not necessarily indicate that the early Aryans possessed extensive knowledge of maritime trade or the open ocean. Scholars argue that the term often referred to vast stretches of water, such as the Indus River at flood stage or the confluence of several rivers. Their primary economic activities remained terrestrial and pastoral.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Fundamental Rights
Q855. Which of the following is an exception to the rule of Equality before Law under Article 14?
Explanation
Article 361 provides an exception to the rule of equality before law. The President of India and State Governors are not answerable to any court for the exercise of their official powers and duties. They also enjoy immunity from criminal proceedings and arrest during their term. This ensures they can perform their constitutional roles without the threat of legal harassment.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Rivers and Lakes of the World
Q856. The following question consists of two statements -- Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer the question by selecting the appropriate option: Assertion (A): The major Siberian rivers (Ob, Yenisei, Lena) frequently cause severe widespread flooding during the spring season. Reason (R): Their mouths in the Arctic ocean remain frozen longer than their upper reaches in the south, causing massive ice jams that block river flow. Choose the correct option:
Explanation
The major rivers of Siberia, such as the Ob and Yenisei, experience severe flooding during the spring thaw. This phenomenon occurs because the rivers flow from warmer southern regions toward the frozen Arctic in the north. The southern reaches melt first, but the downstream northern sections remain blocked by ice, creating massive jams that force water over the banks.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Measurement of Development: HDI and Related Indices
Q857. Arrange the following indices in the correct chronological sequence of their first publication by the United Nations Development Programme: I. Human Poverty Index II. Multidimensional Poverty Index III. Human Development Index IV. Gender Development Index Choose the correct order from the options below:
Explanation
The evolution of development metrics began with the primary index in 1990. This was followed by the introduction of gender-specific measures in 1995. Later, a focus on human poverty was established in 1997. Finally, the more comprehensive multidimensional approach to poverty, which identifies overlapping deprivations at the household level, was launched in 2010, marking the most recent shift in international assessment.
RAS PrelimsScience and Technology · Computers, Information and Communication Technology
Q858. What is a primary beneficial effect of adopting open-source software like Linux in enterprise environments?
Explanation
Open-source software like Linux provides enterprises with the freedom to view, modify, and redistribute the source code without significant licensing fees. This transparency allows for high customizability, enabling organizations to tailor the software to their specific operational needs. Additionally, the collaborative nature of open-source development often leads to robust security and innovation, making it a cost-effective alternative.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Sources of Rajasthan History
Q859. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The Vakil Reports are critical sources for reconstructing the political history of Rajputana during the Mughal period. Reason (R): These reports were confidential communications sent by the Rajput envoys stationed at the Mughal court to their respective kings, detailing court politics and emperor’s moods. In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Vakil Reports are indispensable for studying Mughal-Rajput relations. These were confidential dispatches sent by Rajput representatives stationed at the Mughal court to their respective rulers. These reports provided first-hand accounts of court intrigues, administrative changes, and the personal temperament of the Emperor. This direct communication allowed Rajput kings to make informed political decisions based on accurate, real-time information.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Vedic Age
Q860. Which of the following best describes the "Aranyakas"?
Explanation
The Aranyakas, or forest books, form a transition between the ritualistic Brahmanas and the philosophical Upanishads. They were intended for hermits and students living in the forest, focusing on the mystical and symbolic interpretations of sacrifices. By emphasizing meditation and the hidden meaning of rituals over their physical performance, they prepared the way for the internal spiritual inquiries of later texts.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
851
(c) I, III and IV only
852
(c) Device driver
853
(d) A-ii, B-iii, C-iv, D-i
854
(d) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
855
(d) The President and Governors for their official acts
856
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
857
(b) III, IV, I, II
858
(d) Low cost and high customizability
859
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
860
(a) Forest books containing mystical and philosophical teachings for hermits.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
