Q811. The Kumbhalgarh Inscription (1460 AD) is an extensive record detailing the history of the Guhila rulers. It was authored by whom?
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
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Q812. Which of the four Vedas is primarily a collection of melodies and musical chants used during sacrifices?
Explanation
The Samaveda is one of the four Vedas and is primarily composed of melodies and chants derived from the Rigveda. It serves as a musical manual for the Udgatri priests during the performance of sacrifices. By transforming verses into song, it highlights the importance of sound and rhythm in Vedic rituals, laying the foundation for the tradition of Indian classical music.
Q813. The term untouchability as mentioned in Article 17 of the Constitution is defined in:
Explanation
Although Article 17 abolishes untouchability, the Constitution does not define the term. Similarly, the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955, and the SC/ST Act, 1989, do not provide a specific definition. Courts have generally interpreted it in a historical sense, referring to the social practice of boycotting certain classes of people based on their birth in specific castes.
Q814. What geomorphological feature acts as primary evidence that a river like the Brahmaputra is an antecedent drainage system?
Explanation
Antecedent drainage occurs when a river maintains its course while the land beneath it undergoes tectonic uplift. In the case of the Brahmaputra, the primary evidence for this classification is the presence of incredibly deep gorges. These narrow valleys are formed as the river aggressively erodes downward through the Himalayan mountain range at a rate equal to the uplift.
Q815. Among India’s immediate neighbors, which country has consistently placed in a higher HDI category than India in recent years?
Explanation
Within the South Asian region, comparative development assessments show varying levels of progress among neighbors. While several nearby nations share similar challenges and developmental tiers, Sri Lanka has historically maintained higher indicators in health and education. Consequently, it has consistently achieved a higher composite index value and a superior development category ranking compared to India and most other countries in the immediate vicinity.
Q816. Which of the following is not considered a utility software?
Explanation
Utility software performs specific tasks related to the maintenance and optimization of a computer system, such as disk defragmentation, antivirus protection, and file backups. These tools ensure the computer runs smoothly and securely. In contrast, a Database Management System is classified as application software because its primary purpose is to allow users to create, manage, and query structured data.
Q817. Which historical text or inscription explicitly describes Maharana Kumbha as ‘Dhan-guru’, ‘Chap-guru’, and ‘Raj-guru’?
Explanation
The Kirti Stambha Prashasti, located in the Chittorgarh fort, is a monumental eulogy dedicated to Maharana Kumbha. It honors his multifaceted personality by bestowing titles such as Dhan-guru, Chap-guru, and Raj-guru. These titles reflect his expertise in archery, governance, and his immense wealth. The inscription serves as a primary source for understanding the cultural and military achievements of Kumbha’s reign.
Q818. What is the central philosophical theme of the Upanishads?
Explanation
The Upanishads represent the philosophical culmination of the Vedic tradition. Their central theme is the realization of the ultimate reality, exploring the deep relationship between the individual soul, or Atman, and the universal principle, or Brahman. They emphasize that true liberation is achieved through inner knowledge and spiritual insight rather than through the performance of external rituals or sacrificial ceremonies.
Q819. Consider the following entities:
I. Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)
II. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
III. Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL)
IV. A private school with no state funding
V. The judiciary exercising non-administrative functions
Which of the above entities falls under the definition of State according to Article 12 as interpreted by the Supreme Court?
I. Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)
II. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
III. Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL)
IV. A private school with no state funding
V. The judiciary exercising non-administrative functions
Which of the above entities falls under the definition of State according to Article 12 as interpreted by the Supreme Court?
Explanation
Under Article 12, the definition of State includes statutory bodies like LIC, ONGC, and SAIL because they are instrumentalities of the government. A private school without state funding does not usually fall under this definition. The judiciary is generally not considered State when exercising judicial functions, although it may be considered so when performing administrative or rule-making functions.
Q820. What is the main cause of the exceptionally high salinity levels found in the Dead Sea?
Explanation
The extreme salinity of the Dead Sea is a result of its unique geographical and climatic setting. Situated in a hot, arid environment, the lake experiences exceptionally high rates of evaporation. Because it is an endorheic basin with no outlet, dissolved minerals and salts brought in by the Jordan River accumulate and concentrate over thousands of years.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 811 | (d) Mahesh |
| 812 | (d) Samaveda |
| 813 | (d) It is neither defined in the Constitution nor in any Act |
| 814 | (d) Deep gorges cut directly through rising mountain ranges |
| 815 | (d) Sri Lanka |
| 816 | (d) Database Management System |
| 817 | (a) Kirti Stambha Prashasti |
| 818 | (a) The realization of the identity of the Atman with the Brahman. |
| 819 | (a) I, II, and III only |
| 820 | (a) High evaporation rates in a hot, arid climate with no outlet to the ocean |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.