9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Anglo-Sikh Wars and Doctrine of Lapse
Q7791. Consider the following statements regarding the scope of the Doctrine of Lapse: Statement I: It was strictly applicable only to dependent states that had been created or revived by British grants. Statement II: It was indiscriminately applied to all independent allied states of the British East India Company. Choose the correct option:
Explanation
The Doctrine of Lapse was theoretically applicable only to dependent states--those created or revived by British grants and therefore subordinate to the East India Company. It was not intended for truly independent allied states. However, Lord Dalhousie often applied the principle broadly to any state where the ruler died without a direct male heir, leading to frequent and controversial annexations.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Chief Secretary and State Secretariat
Q7792. Match the authority types in List I with their descriptions in List II and select the correct option.
Type of Secretariat Authority
Description
A. Political Executive
i. Director or Commissioner
B. Administrative Head
ii. Cabinet Minister
C. Executive Head (Line Agency)
iii. Assistant or Clerk
D. Secretariat Support Staff
iv. Secretary to Government
Explanation
The Secretariat structure comprises different types of authority. Cabinet Ministers serve as the political executive, while the Secretary to the Government acts as the administrative head of a department. Directors or Commissioners lead the line agencies responsible for field execution. Supporting this entire structure are assistants and clerks who handle the essential secretarial tasks and maintain the flow of information.
RAS PrelimsIndian Geography · Petrochemical, IT and Emerging Industries
Q7793. Which of the following statements correctly identifies a structural challenge within India’s pharmaceutical industry despite its status as the ‘pharmacy of the world’?
Explanation
Despite its global reputation for generic manufacturing, the Indian pharmaceutical industry has a significant vulnerability. It relies heavily on imports for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, which are the basic chemical components needed to produce drugs. This dependence, particularly on a few specific countries, poses a risk to supply chain security. Addressing this through domestic manufacturing is now a major strategic national priority.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Transportation and Communication Infrastructure in Rajasthan
Q7794. Which of the following is an exception to the broad gauge railway network in Rajasthan, still operating partially on narrow/metre gauge primarily for heritage or specific regional access?
Explanation
While the majority of Rajasthan’s railway network has been converted to broad gauge, some sections like the Marwar Junction to Mavli Junction line remain on non-broad gauge tracks. These routes are often maintained for their historical value, heritage tourism, or because of the challenging hilly terrain in the Aravalli range. These lines offer a unique travel experience through scenic regional landscapes.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Social Life: Fairs, Festivals, Customs and Attires
Q7795. The grand procession of Kajli Teej, which features an ornate palanquin of the goddess passing through the main bazaars, is famously held in:
Explanation
While Teej is celebrated across Rajasthan, the city of Bundi is particularly famous for its grand Kajli Teej procession. This event occurs in the month of Bhadrapada and features an ornate palanquin carrying the goddess through the bustling main bazaars. The procession is accompanied by folk performers and decorated elephants, attracting thousands of spectators to witness this unique cultural spectacle.
RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Anglo-Sikh Wars and Doctrine of Lapse
Q7796. The British East India Company classified native states into three categories concerning the right of adoption. In which of the following categories was British consent not required at all for a valid political adoption?
Explanation
The British classified native states into three categories regarding the right of adoption. For the first category, consisting of independent states that were never subordinate to any paramount power, no British consent was required for a valid political adoption. However, very few states truly fell into this category, as most had entered into subsidiary or subordinate relationships with the Company.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Chief Secretary and State Secretariat
Q7797. As the head of the civil service in Rajasthan, the Chief Secretary’s powers include all of the following EXCEPT:
Explanation
As the head of the civil service, the Chief Secretary chairs appointment committees and maintains confidential reports of senior officers. However, the appointment of the Chairman of the Rajasthan Public Service Commission is a constitutional power exercised by the Governor on the advice of the Council of Ministers. The Chief Secretary’s role is focused on administrative management and coordination rather than making constitutional appointments.
RAS PrelimsIndian Geography · Petrochemical, IT and Emerging Industries
Q7798. Identify the odd one out among the following products in relation to the primary output of the petrochemical industry.
Explanation
Petrochemical industries produce a wide range of materials derived from hydrocarbons, including plastics like polyethylene, synthetic fibers like nylon, and various elastomers. These products are essentially organic chemicals. In contrast, caustic soda is an inorganic chemical typically produced through the electrolysis of brine. While used in many industrial processes, it is not a direct product of the petroleum-based refining chain.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Transportation and Communication Infrastructure in Rajasthan
Q7799. Match the PM Gati Shakti portals/tools in List I with their application in Rajasthan in List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Portal/Tool
Application
A. BISAG-N
i. Tracking of freight train container movement
B. NMP Portal
ii. Geospatial mapping and spatial planning
C. LDB (Logistics Data Bank)
iii. Integrated digital platform for infrastructure projects
D. e-Way Bill
iv. Monitoring of interstate road transport of goods
Select the correct code:
Explanation
The PM Gati Shakti initiative utilizes various digital tools to improve infrastructure planning. BISAG-N provides geospatial mapping, while the NMP Portal serves as an integrated digital platform for various projects. The Logistics Data Bank tracks freight train movements, and the e-Way Bill system monitors the interstate transport of goods. Together, these tools ensure a coordinated approach to building and managing infrastructure.
RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Anglo-Sikh Wars and Doctrine of Lapse
Q7800. The "Doctrine of Lapse" was not entirely invented by Lord Dalhousie. Which of the following bodies had previously articulated the principle that adoptions in dependent states should not be granted as a matter of right?
Explanation
Although Lord Dalhousie is most associated with the Doctrine of Lapse, the principle was first articulated by the Court of Directors of the East India Company in 1834. They stated that the permission to adopt should be treated as an indulgence rather than a right and should be granted only on special occasions, providing a legal precedent for later aggressive annexations.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
7791
(a) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
7792
(a) A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii
7793
(d) The industry faces heavy reliance on imported Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) from specific countries.
7794
(d) The Marwar Junction to Mavli Junction line still operating on a non-broad gauge
7795
(b) Bundi
7796
(b) Independent states that were never subordinate to a paramount power.
7797
(b) Directly appointing the Chairman of the State RPSC.
7798
(b) Caustic Soda
7799
(a) A-ii, B-iii, C-i, D-iv
7800
(c) The Court of Directors of the East India Company in 1834.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.