9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7611. Consider the following statements regarding Karni Mata: I. She laid the foundation stone of the Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur. II. She belonged to the Charan community, historically known as bards and poets. III. She lived to a highly advanced age of over 150 years according to local belief. IV. The temple at Deshnok has massive silver doors donated by Maharaja Ganga Singh. V. She was a staunch advocate of human sacrifice to appease the Goddess. Which of the above statements is/are the incorrect combination?
Explanation
Karni Mata was a Charan, is said to have lived over 150 years and her temple has silver doors given by Maharaja Ganga Singh. She did not advocate human sacrifice, so V is incorrect.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7612. The sacred grove or protected forest area surrounding the Karni Mata temple, where cutting of trees and hunting is strictly prohibited, is known as:
Explanation
The protected forest or sacred grove surrounding the Karni Mata temple is called an ‘Oran’. Within this area, the cutting of green trees and the hunting of animals are strictly forbidden by religious tradition. This practice has led to the preservation of local biodiversity in an otherwise arid region, illustrating how traditional religious beliefs in Rajasthan have historically contributed to environmental conservation and the protection of the natural landscape.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7613. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Kuldevi / Goddess
Associated Royal House / Community
A. Karni Mata
i. Sisodias of Mewar
B. Jamway Mata
ii. Kachhwahas of Jaipur
C. Baan Mata
iii. Chauhans of Sikar
D. Jeen Mata
iv. Rathores of Bikaner
Explanation
Karni Mata is the patron goddess of the Rathores of Bikaner. Jamway Mata is revered by the Kachhwahas of Jaipur. Baan Mata is the Kuldevi of the Sisodia dynasty of Mewar. Jeen Mata is historically associated with the Chauhan Rajputs of the Sikar region. Each of these goddesses holds a central place in the religious and social identity of their respective royal houses and associated communities.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7614. The ancient temple of Jeen Mata, deeply associated with the Shakti worship traditions of Shekhawati, is located in the district of:
Explanation
The ancient temple of Jeen Mata is located in the Sikar district of Rajasthan, nestled among the hills of the Aravalli range. This site has been a major center for Shakti worship for nearly a thousand years. The temple attracts large numbers of pilgrims, especially during the Navratri festivals, and is renowned for its spiritual atmosphere and the legends of the goddess’s protective powers over the local region.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7615. Jeen Mata is historically revered as the Kuldevi (patron goddess) of which Rajput clan?
Explanation
Jeen Mata is the Kuldevi or patron goddess of the Chauhan Rajput clan. Her temple in Sikar features inscriptions that highlight the historical patronage received from various Chauhan rulers and chieftains. The clan holds her in the highest regard, seeking her protection during times of war and peace. Her worship is an integral part of the ancestral traditions and cultural identity of the Chauhans across Rajasthan and beyond.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7616. According to local folklore, Jeen Mata performed severe penance on a mountain after a dispute with her sister-in-law. Her brother, who also became an ascetic and whose temple is located nearby, is named:
Explanation
According to local folklore, Jeen Mata’s brother was named Harsh. After a dispute, both siblings turned towards a life of asceticism. While Jeen Mata performed penance on one hill, Harsh became a devotee of Lord Shiva and meditated on a nearby peak. Today, the Harsh Nath temple, located on a mountain near the Jeen Mata shrine, is also a significant religious and historical site, attracting many devotees and tourists.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7617. The devotional folk song (Chirja) dedicated to Jeen Mata is notable in Rajasthani folk literature for being:
Explanation
The ‘Chirja’ or devotional song dedicated to Jeen Mata is famous in Rajasthani folk literature for being the longest song of any deity in the state. These songs are traditionally sung by professional bards and devotees, detailing the miracles and life story of the goddess. The length and complexity of the Chirja reflect the deep-rooted cultural importance and the extensive oral tradition associated with Jeen Mata’s worship.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7618. Consider the following statements regarding the worship of Jeen Mata: I. A grand fair is organized at her temple twice a year during the Chaitra and Ashvin Navratras. II. Historically, there was a tradition of offering wine (Dhai Pyala Sharab) and animal sacrifice at the temple. III. Emperor Aurangzeb allegedly tried to destroy the temple but was repelled by a swarm of bees sent by the Goddess. Which of the above statements is/are the correct combination?
Explanation
Jeen Mata’s worship is characterized by major fairs during both annual Navratras. Historically, the ritual of offering wine and animal sacrifice was part of the local tradition. Furthermore, the legend of the goddess sending a swarm of bees to repel the army of Aurangzeb is a significant part of the temple’s history, symbolizing divine intervention and the protection of the sacred site from external threats.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7619. The legend of ‘Bhanwarmata’ (Goddess of Bees) is associated with the historical defense of which temple against Mughal armies?
Explanation
The legend of ‘Bhanwarmata’ or the Goddess of Bees is specifically associated with the Jeen Mata Temple in Sikar.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Religious Life: Saints, Sects and Folk Deities
Q7620. Identify the incorrect statement regarding Jeen Mata.
Explanation
Jeen Mata has an eight-armed idol, a lamp said to burn continuously and a legend about Mughal oil for the lamp. She is not worshipped only by Jains, so A is incorrect.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
7611
(b) V only
7612
(b) Oran
7613
(a) A-iv, B-ii, C-i, D-iii
7614
(c) Sikar
7615
(a) Chauhan Rajputs
7616
(d) Harsh
7617
(b) The longest folk song of any deity in Rajasthan.
7618
(d) I, II and III
7619
(d) Jeen Mata Temple, Sikar
7620
(a) Jeen Mata is exclusively worshipped by the Jain community of Rajasthan.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.