RAS Prelims MCQ Practice

Explanation

When a no-confidence motion is passed against the Council of Ministers, the entire cabinet, including the Chief Minister, must resign. This is a direct application of the principle of collective responsibility. It reflects the assembly’s withdrawal of support, making it impossible for the executive to continue in power, thereby triggering a change in government or leading to fresh elections. This motion is the most powerful tool the legislature has to control the executive. It ensures that the government can only remain in office as long as it has the majority’s support. The resignation of the entire ministry confirms that the executive’s authority is derived entirely from the elected representatives’ confidence.

Explanation

Mahindra World City in Jaipur is a multi-product SEZ, the RIICO SEZ at Sitapura is for gems and jewellery, the RIICO SEZ at Boranada, Jodhpur is for handicrafts and Infosys in Jaipur has an IT SEZ. This gives A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i.

Explanation

Walar is a slow-paced dance where the Garasiya performers maintain the rhythm purely through their footsteps and hand clapping, without instrumental aid. A distinctive feature is the start of the dance, where a man stands in the center of the circles holding an umbrella or a sword, signaling the commencement of the rhythmic movement. This highlights the ceremonial nature of the tradition.

Explanation

If a Chief Minister loses the majority in the assembly and refuses to resign, the Governor has the authority to dismiss them. Constitutional conventions require the government to have the support of the House. By dismissing a defeated Chief Minister who clings to power, the Governor upholds the democratic principle that the executive must be accountable to the elected legislative body. This power is a crucial safeguard for democracy. It prevents a leader from staying in office without a mandate. The Governor acts as the final arbiter in such situations, ensuring that the constitutional requirement of having a government that enjoys the house’s confidence is strictly and fairly maintained.

Explanation

Under the composite MSME criteria, a micro enterprise has investment up to Rs 1 crore and turnover up to Rs 5 crore, a small enterprise up to Rs 10 crore and Rs 50 crore and a medium enterprise up to Rs 50 crore and Rs 250 crore. The State follows the national criteria and does not apply a lower one, so B is incorrect.

Explanation

Gair dance has several regional variants across Rajasthan. Dandi Gair is popular in Marwar, while Geendad, which shares similarities with Gair, is characteristic of Shekhawati. Kanaana Gair is a famous specific tradition in the Barmer region, and Mewari Gair represents the style practiced in the Mewar region. These variants differ in their costume, stick length, and specific rhythmic patterns.

Explanation

Under the Sultanate and the Mughals, Sanskrit stopped being the language of administration, but it continued to flourish in religion, philosophy and regional courts.

Explanation

Cabinet ministers head major departments and attend all cabinet meetings. Ministers of state with independent charge manage departments but are not cabinet members. Other ministers of state are attached to cabinet ministers for assistance. Deputy ministers are subordinate officials who primarily handle administrative tasks. These categories form the hierarchy within the Council of Ministers, defining different levels of administrative responsibility. This tiered structure allows for a clear division of labor within the government. Cabinet ministers focus on major policy decisions, while others handle more specific or administrative tasks. This organization ensures that the vast range of state functions is managed efficiently and that there is a clear path of accountability.

Explanation

MSMEs in Rajasthan face delayed payments, difficulty in getting formal credit at a reasonable cost and technological obsolescence. There is a shortage of skilled labour and not an over-abundance, so II is wrong.

Explanation

Ghoomar is traditionally a female-only dance performed on auspicious occasions and festivals like Gangaur. In contrast, dances like Gair and Geendad are predominantly performed by men, and Walar involves both men and women in concentric circles. Ghoomar’s status as a quintessentially feminine expression of Rajasthani culture makes it the odd one out among these forms which involve male participation.