9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q6331. Read the following statements about the impact of irrigation practices in Rajasthan: I. Excessive canal irrigation in parts of the IGNP command area has led to waterlogging. II. Soil salinity and alkalinity have decreased in areas facing waterlogging. III. Gypsum is frequently applied to reclaim alkaline soils in the state. IV. Drip and sprinkler systems drastically reduce evaporation losses compared to flood irrigation. V. The state government mandates the use of micro-irrigation for crops sown in the command area of the Narmada Canal Project. Which of the above statements is incorrect?
Explanation
Excessive irrigation in canal command areas has caused waterlogging and a rise in the water table, known as the ‘Sem’ problem. Statement two is incorrect because this waterlogging actually increases soil salinity and alkalinity rather than decreasing it. Gypsum is indeed used for soil reclamation, and micro-irrigation is promoted and sometimes mandated to prevent these negative environmental impacts in the state.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6332. Which of the following colors is used predominantly as the background color in the Bundi school of painting?
Explanation
Lush green is the predominant background color used in the Bundi school of painting. This choice reflects the school’s deep connection with nature and its focus on depicting the dense vegetation of the region. The vibrant green tones provide a beautiful contrast to the bright reds and yellows used for figures and architecture, creating the rich and immersive atmosphere typical of Bundi miniatures.
RAS PrelimsMedieval Indian History · The Marathas
Q6333. Arrange the following military campaigns and battles of Baji Rao I in correct chronological order: I. Battle of Palkhed II. Treaty of Mungi Shevgaon III. Battle of Bhopal IV. Raid on Delhi Which of the following represents the correct chronological order?
Explanation
Baji Rao I won at Palkhed in 1728, secured the Treaty of Mungi Shevgaon in 1728, raided Delhi in 1737 and won the Battle of Bhopal in 1737-38. The order is I, II, IV, III.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q6334. Read the following statements regarding drought in Rajasthan: I. Meteorological drought occurs when there is a significant deficiency in actual rainfall compared to normal rainfall. II. Hydrological drought refers to the depletion of surface and groundwater resources. III. Agricultural drought is defined solely by the failure of the winter monsoon in the state. Which of the above statements are correct?
Explanation
Meteorological drought is characterized by a lack of rainfall, while hydrological drought involves the drying up of water bodies and groundwater. Both statements are correct descriptions of these phenomena. However, agricultural drought is defined by soil moisture deficiency that prevents crop growth during any season, not just the failure of the winter monsoon, making the third statement inaccurate in its scope.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6335. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the Hadoti School of Painting.
Explanation
While the Kota style reached significant artistic heights, the claim that it peaked during the reign of Maharao Ram Singh I is historically inaccurate. Its most celebrated period, particularly known for dynamic hunting scenes, occurred later under the patronage of Maharao Ummed Singh. The school is otherwise correctly noted for its blending of influences, popular themes like Ragamala, and specific facial feature conventions.
RAS PrelimsMedieval Indian History · The Marathas
Q6336. The Saranjam system, which expanded significantly during the Peshwa period, primarily dealt with which aspect of Maratha administration?
Explanation
Under the Saranjam system, Maratha chiefs were given revenue grants of land to maintain troops. It expanded in the Peshwa period.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q6337. Which of the following is considered the primary anthropogenic cause of desertification and soil degradation in western Rajasthan?
Explanation
Human activities significantly accelerate desertification in western Rajasthan. Overgrazing by large livestock populations removes the protective vegetation cover, leaving the sandy soil vulnerable to wind erosion. Similarly, deforestation for fuel and timber further destabilizes the land. These factors, combined with fragile ecological conditions, lead to the expansion of desert-like landscapes and the degradation of productive agricultural soil over time.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6338. The Amber-Jaipur school of painting is noted for having the highest degree of which external influence?
Explanation
The Amber-Jaipur school of painting is noted for having the highest degree of Mughal influence among the various Rajput schools. This is largely due to the early and enduring political and matrimonial alliances between the Kachwaha rulers and the Mughal emperors. Consequently, the school adopted several Mughal techniques, including realistic portraiture, refined brushwork, and the depiction of secular courtly life and attire.
RAS PrelimsMedieval Indian History · The Marathas
Q6339. Which treaty was signed between the Marathas and the Nizam of Hyderabad following the Battle of Bhopal in 1737?
Explanation
After the Battle of Bhopal the Marathas and the Nizam signed the Treaty of Doraha Sarai in 1738.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6340. Consider the following rulers of Jaipur and their contributions to the development of the Jaipur School of Painting: I. Sawai Jai Singh II (establishment of Suratkhana) II. Sawai Pratap Singh (golden era of painting) III. Sawai Ram Singh II (introduction of photography and new arts) IV. Sawai Ishwari Singh (life-size portraits begun) Which of the following represents the correct chronological order of their contributions?
Explanation
The development of the Jaipur school followed a chronological path starting with Sawai Jai Singh II, who established the Suratkhana. He was followed by Sawai Ishwari Singh, under whom life-size portraits began. Sawai Pratap Singh’s reign then marked the golden era of the school with numerous manuscripts and artworks. Finally, Sawai Ram Singh II introduced modern elements like photography and new artistic techniques.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
6331
(b) II only
6332
(a) Lush Green
6333
(a) I, II, IV, III
6334
(a) I and II only
6335
(b) The Kota style reached its highest artistic level during the reign of Maharao Ram Singh I.
6336
(b) Land revenue grants to Maratha chiefs for maintaining military troops
6337
(b) Overgrazing by livestock and deforestation
6338
(b) Mughal School
6339
(b) Treaty of Doraha Sarai
6340
(a) I, IV, II, III
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
