Q531. The Pre-Harappan settlement at Kalibangan provides some of the earliest archaeological evidence for which natural disaster?
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Q532. Given below are two statements regarding the termination of citizenship:
Statement I: When an Indian citizen voluntarily acquires the citizenship of another country, his Indian citizenship automatically terminates.
Statement II: This provision of automatic termination applies equally during times when India is engaged in a war.
Identify the correct option:
Statement I: When an Indian citizen voluntarily acquires the citizenship of another country, his Indian citizenship automatically terminates.
Statement II: This provision of automatic termination applies equally during times when India is engaged in a war.
Identify the correct option:
Explanation
While it is true that Indian citizenship automatically terminates if a person voluntarily acquires the citizenship of another country, this provision of automatic termination is specifically suspended during a war in which India is engaged. This is to prevent individuals from avoiding their national obligations or potentially engaging in harmful activities during a national crisis by switching their citizenship to another nation.
Q533. Consider the following features of the SDG India Index:
I. It is developed by NITI Aayog in collaboration with the United Nations.
II. It computes goal-wise scores on all 17 SDGs for every State and UT.
III. A score of 100 implies that the State/UT has achieved the targets set for 2030.
IV. It fosters competitive federalism among States to achieve sustainable development.
V. It focuses exclusively on environmental goals, ignoring social and economic parameters.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It is developed by NITI Aayog in collaboration with the United Nations.
II. It computes goal-wise scores on all 17 SDGs for every State and UT.
III. A score of 100 implies that the State/UT has achieved the targets set for 2030.
IV. It fosters competitive federalism among States to achieve sustainable development.
V. It focuses exclusively on environmental goals, ignoring social and economic parameters.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The SDG India Index is a collaborative effort that computes scores for all 17 goals across every state. A perfect score of 100 signifies the full achievement of 2030 targets. The index is a key tool for promoting competitive federalism. However, it is not limited to environmental goals; it covers the full range of social and economic parameters included in the United Nations’ global sustainable development framework.
Q534. Atoms of the same element that have the same atomic number but different mass numbers are called:
Explanation
Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element that have the same number of protons and thus the same atomic number. However, they differ in the number of neutrons in their nuclei, resulting in different mass numbers. While isotopes of an element share almost identical chemical properties, they may exhibit different physical properties and varying levels of stability or radioactive decay.
Q535. Which pair of crops represents the odd one out, as it does NOT match the inferred mixed-cropping pattern discovered in the Pre-Harappan ploughed field at Kalibangan?
Explanation
The furrows in the Pre-Harappan ploughed field at Kalibangan suggest a system of mixed cropping. Archaeologists infer that crops like mustard and gram, or sesame and barley, were grown together in a grid pattern. Wheat and chickpeas were also likely cultivated. However, rice and sugarcane are odd ones out, as they require much higher water levels than typically available.
Q536. Identify the correct statement regarding the renunciation of Indian citizenship:
Explanation
When an adult Indian citizen renounces their citizenship, every minor child of that person also ceases to be a citizen of India. However, the law provides a safeguard for these children: within one year after attaining the age of 18, such a person may make a declaration that they wish to resume Indian citizenship, thereby regaining their status as a citizen.
Q537. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| NITI Aayog SDG Index Classification | Score Range |
|---|---|
| A. Aspirant | i. Score: 100 |
| B. Performer | ii. Score: 65-99 |
| C. Front Runner | iii. Score: 50-64 |
| D. Achiever | iv. Score: 0-49 |
Explanation
NITI Aayog uses a specific scoring system to categorize state performance. "Aspirants" are those with the lowest scores, while "Performers" fall in the middle range. "Front Runners" show high achievement, and an "Achiever" is any state that has reached a score of 100. This tiered system provides a clear roadmap for states to improve their rankings by focusing on specific developmental targets and policy interventions.
Q538. Isobars are atoms of different elements that possess:
Explanation
Isobars are atoms of different chemical elements that possess the same mass number but have different atomic numbers. This means they have the same total number of nucleons (protons plus neutrons) in their nuclei, but the specific ratio of protons to neutrons varies. Because they have different atomic numbers, isobars belong to different elements and exhibit distinct chemical and physical properties.
Q539. Arrange the stratigraphic periods of Kalibangan in the correct chronological sequence:
I. Mature Harappan Phase
II. Pre-Harappan Phase
III. Abandonment period due to tectonic activity/earthquake
Select the correct order:
I. Mature Harappan Phase
II. Pre-Harappan Phase
III. Abandonment period due to tectonic activity/earthquake
Select the correct order:
Explanation
The occupational history of Kalibangan begins with the Pre-Harappan phase, characterized by specific pottery and early agriculture. This phase ended abruptly, with evidence pointing toward a major earthquake or tectonic activity. After a period of abandonment or transition, the site was reoccupied during the Mature Harappan phase. This later period saw the development of a highly planned and fortified urban center.
Q540. Consider the following provisions of the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA), 2019:
I. It applies to migrants from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan.
II. It grants citizenship to persecuted religious minorities including Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and Christians.
III. The cut-off date for entry into India to be eligible is December 31, 2014.
IV. It exempts the tribal areas of Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura as included in the Sixth Schedule.
V. The act reduces the period of naturalisation from 11 years to 5 years for these specific communities.
Which of the above combination of statements is correct?
I. It applies to migrants from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan.
II. It grants citizenship to persecuted religious minorities including Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and Christians.
III. The cut-off date for entry into India to be eligible is December 31, 2014.
IV. It exempts the tribal areas of Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura as included in the Sixth Schedule.
V. The act reduces the period of naturalisation from 11 years to 5 years for these specific communities.
Which of the above combination of statements is correct?
Explanation
The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA), 2019, aims to help persecuted religious minorities from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan. It sets a cut-off date of December 31, 2014, for entry. It exempts Sixth Schedule tribal areas and Inner Line Permit areas. Furthermore, it significantly reduces the residency requirement for naturalisation from 11 years down to 5 years for these specific groups.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 531 | (d) Earthquake |
| 532 | (a) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
| 533 | (a) I, II, III and IV only |
| 534 | (d) Isotopes |
| 535 | (a) Rice and Sugarcane |
| 536 | (a) Minor children of a person renouncing citizenship lose Indian citizenship. |
| 537 | (a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i |
| 538 | (a) The same mass number but different atomic numbers |
| 539 | (b) II, III, I |
| 540 | (d) I, II, III, IV and V |
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This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
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Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
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No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.