Q5161. What was the immediate background event that allowed Qutb-ud-din Aibak to establish independent rule in India?
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
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Q5162. The introduction of the Community Development Programme in 1952 was the primary reason for the subsequent formation of which committee to review its working?
Explanation
The Community Development Programme was launched in 1952 to promote holistic development in rural areas. However, its performance fell short of expectations, leading the government to appoint the Balwantrai Mehta Committee in 1957. The committee was tasked with examining the programme’s working and recommending measures for better community participation, which eventually led to the Panchayati Raj system.
Q5163. Where does the Luni river originate?
Explanation
The Luni rises in the Pushkar valley of the Aravalli range, near Ajmer, and flows south-west to end in the Rann of Kachchh.
Q5164. Given below are two statements, one labeled as
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The proliferation of technology-driven start-ups has a complex impact on employment generation.
Reason (R): While start-ups create new high-skilled jobs in tech sectors, their capital-intensive and automated models can sometimes displace traditional routine jobs. In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The proliferation of technology-driven start-ups has a complex impact on employment generation.
Reason (R): While start-ups create new high-skilled jobs in tech sectors, their capital-intensive and automated models can sometimes displace traditional routine jobs. In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Technology-driven start-ups have a dual impact on the national employment landscape. While they generate high-skilled opportunities in software development, data science, and engineering, their reliance on automation and capital-intensive models can displace traditional job roles. This complexity necessitates a balanced approach to economic planning, focusing on both the promotion of innovation and the widespread reskilling of the workforce to adapt to digital shifts.
Q5165. The Digital India Mission was launched with the vision of transforming India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. In what year was it launched?
Explanation
The Digital India Mission was officially launched in 2015 with the vision of transforming the country into a digitally empowered society. The program seeks to ensure that government services are made available to citizens electronically by improving online infrastructure and increasing internet connectivity. It represents a major step toward building a knowledge economy and bridging the digital divide across the nation.
Q5166. Which four large princely states merged with the United State of Rajasthan to form Greater Rajasthan?
Explanation
The formation of Greater Rajasthan was achieved by merging four massive princely states into the United State of Rajasthan. These four states were Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner, and Jaisalmer. Their inclusion consolidated the vast desert regions and the influential eastern territories, creating a state that closely resembled the current boundaries of Rajasthan and enhancing its strategic importance along the border.
Q5167. What was the major political consequence of the weakened central authority during the later Tughlaq and Sayyid periods?
Explanation
As the central authority in Delhi weakened during the late Tughlaq and Sayyid periods, the empire began to disintegrate. This decline allowed powerful provincial governors and local leaders to assert their autonomy. Consequently, several prosperous and independent kingdoms emerged across the subcontinent, including the sultanates of Gujarat, Malwa, and Jaunpur. These regional states became significant centers of political and cultural development.
Q5168. Consider the following recommendations regarding political parties in Panchayati Raj:
I. Political parties should be banned from participating in Panchayat elections.
II. Political parties should participate openly in Panchayat elections.
III. Elections should be fought on non-party lines at the village level.
IV. The Ashok Mehta Committee was a strong advocate of open political party participation.
Which of the above statement(s) correctly reflects the Ashok Mehta Committee’s stance?
I. Political parties should be banned from participating in Panchayat elections.
II. Political parties should participate openly in Panchayat elections.
III. Elections should be fought on non-party lines at the village level.
IV. The Ashok Mehta Committee was a strong advocate of open political party participation.
Which of the above statement(s) correctly reflects the Ashok Mehta Committee’s stance?
Explanation
The Ashok Mehta Committee strongly advocated for the open and official participation of political parties in all levels of Panchayat elections. This was a significant departure from previous views that favored non-partisan local elections. The committee believed that political party involvement would bring more clarity, accountability, and organized mobilization to local governance, helping to revitalize the struggling Panchayati Raj Institutions.
Q5169. Identify the correct statement regarding the Luni river:
Explanation
The Luni does not reach the sea, as it ends in the marshes of the Rann of Kachchh, and it flows only in the rains. It is a good example of an endorheic or inland drainage system.
Q5170. The ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan’ is based on five foundational pillars. Which of the following is NOT one of the five official pillars?
Explanation
The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan is built upon five foundational pillars designed to create a self-reliant India. These include the economy, infrastructure, a technologically driven system, vibrant demography, and demand. The inclusion of autocratic governance is entirely incorrect, as the initiative operates within a democratic framework aiming to empower citizens and businesses through structural reforms, improved supply chains, and enhanced domestic manufacturing capabilities.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 5161 | (c) The assassination of Muhammad Ghori in 1206 AD |
| 5162 | (c) Balwantrai Mehta Committee |
| 5163 | (c) Pushkar valley of the Aravallis |
| 5164 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 5165 | (c) 2015 |
| 5166 | (d) Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner, and Jaisalmer |
| 5167 | (d) The emergence of independent provincial states like the kingdoms of Gujarat, Malwa, and Jaunpur. |
| 5168 | (b) II and IV |
| 5169 | (d) It is an excellent example of an endorheic or inland drainage system |
| 5170 | (d) Autocratic Governance |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.