Q4701. Which of the following is not a major challenge hindering the development and utilization of Inland Waterways in India?
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
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Q4702. Which of the following techniques is essential in date palm cultivation because the plant is dioecious?
Explanation
Date palms are dioecious, meaning that male and female flowers are produced on separate trees. For commercial fruit production, natural wind pollination is often insufficient and inefficient. Therefore, hand pollination is an essential technique where pollen from male spathes is manually applied to the female flower clusters. This ensures a high fruit set and uniform crop quality, which are critical.
Q4703. Match List-I (Event) with List-II (Year) and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| Event | Year |
|---|---|
| A. Establishment of Samp Sabha | i. 1922 |
| B. Mangarh Massacre | ii. 1921 |
| C. Launch of Ekki Movement at Matrikundia | iii. 1913 |
| D. Neemda Massacre | iv. 1883 |
Explanation
These key events in Rajasthan’s tribal history followed a specific chronology. Govind Giri founded the Samp Sabha in 1883. The tragic Mangarh massacre occurred in 1913. Years later, in 1921, Motilal Tejawat launched the Ekki Movement from Matrikundia. The following year, 1922, witnessed the Neemda massacre. This timeline illustrates the long struggle of tribal communities against feudal and colonial authorities for their rights.
Q4704. Which set of three classical texts constitutes the ‘Prasthanatrayi’, the foundational triple canon of the Vedanta school of philosophy?
Explanation
The foundational canon of Vedanta consists of three essential texts that provide the philosophical basis for its various sub-schools. These include the ancient Upanishads, which explore deep metaphysical truths, a systematic text of aphorisms that synthesizes these teachings, and a celebrated dialogue that applies these principles to the complexities of life. Mastery of these works is necessary for any serious student of Vedantic philosophy.
Q4705. Given below are two statements, one labeled as
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Despite being a highly fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly mode of transport, the share of inland waterways in India’s freight transport is very low.
Reason (R): Most Indian rivers lack perennial sufficient depth for large vessels and require continuous, costly dredging.
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Despite being a highly fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly mode of transport, the share of inland waterways in India’s freight transport is very low.
Reason (R): Most Indian rivers lack perennial sufficient depth for large vessels and require continuous, costly dredging.
Explanation
Despite being fuel-efficient, the share of inland waterways in India’s total freight is very low because many rivers lack sufficient depth year-round. Continuous and expensive dredging is required to maintain navigable channels for large vessels, particularly during the dry season. Therefore, the physical limitations of the river systems and the high cost of maintenance directly explain the limited commercial utilization of waterways.
Q4706. Arrange the following landmark events related to the tribal movements in Rajasthan in chronological order:
I. The drafting and submission of ‘Mewar Pukar’
II. The massacre at Mangarh Hill
III. Launch of the Ekki movement from Matrikundia
IV. Surrender of Motilal Tejawat on the advice of Mahatma Gandhi
Select the correct order from the options given below:
I. The drafting and submission of ‘Mewar Pukar’
II. The massacre at Mangarh Hill
III. Launch of the Ekki movement from Matrikundia
IV. Surrender of Motilal Tejawat on the advice of Mahatma Gandhi
Select the correct order from the options given below:
Explanation
The chronological sequence begins with the Mangarh massacre in 1913. This was followed by the launch of the Ekki movement from Matrikundia in 1921. Shortly after, the ‘Mewar Pukar’ was drafted and submitted to the Maharana. Finally, in 1929, Motilal Tejawat surrendered in Idar on the advice of Mahatma Gandhi, marking a significant transition in the tribal leadership and its methods.
Q4707. Which of the following represents the correct selection of the four states of consciousness commonly analyzed in Vedanta (such as in the Mandukya Upanishad)?
Explanation
Vedantic psychology analyzes human experience through four distinct states of consciousness. These range from the ordinary waking state and the dreaming state to deep, dreamless sleep. The fourth state is considered the underlying reality that transcends the other three, representing the pure, unconditioned awareness of the true self. Understanding these levels is crucial for realizing the ultimate nature of consciousness in Vedantic thought.
Q4708. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| Article of Emergency | Grounds of Declaration |
|---|---|
| A. Article 352 | i. Threat to financial stability |
| B. Article 356 | ii. War or external aggression |
| C. Article 360 | iii. Failure of constitutional machinery |
| D. Article 365 | iv. Failure to comply with Union directions |
Explanation
The Indian Constitution specifies distinct grounds for different types of emergency declarations. Article 352 is for war or external aggression. Article 356 is for the failure of constitutional machinery in a state. Article 360 covers threats to financial stability. Article 365 provides that failure to follow Union directions is a ground for deemed constitutional failure, justifying President’s Rule.
Q4709. Identify the correct statement regarding the Krishi Udan scheme:
Explanation
The Krishi UDAN scheme helps farmers to transport agricultural products by air so that they get better prices for their produce, especially from the North-East and hilly areas.
Q4710. ‘Khejri’ (Prosopis cineraria) produces pods which are a rich source of protein and are consumed as a vegetable in Rajasthan. What are these pods locally known as?
Explanation
The pods of the Khejri tree, which is the state tree of Rajasthan, are locally known as Sangri. These green pods are harvested and consumed as a nutritious vegetable, either fresh or dried. Sangri is a rich source of protein and minerals and is a staple ingredient in traditional desert cuisine. Its ability to be preserved makes it an invaluable food resource.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 4701 | (c) Extremely high fuel costs compared to road transport |
| 4702 | (c) Hand pollination |
| 4703 | (a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i |
| 4704 | (d) Upanishads, Brahma Sutras, Bhagavad Gita |
| 4705 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 4706 | (a) II, III, I, IV |
| 4707 | (a) Jagrat, Svapna, Sushupti, Turiya |
| 4708 | (c) A-ii, B-iii, C-i, D-iv |
| 4709 | (c) Assisting farmers in transporting products to improve value realization. |
| 4710 | (c) Sangri |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.