9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · South Indian Dynasties
Q3421. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Temple
Patron Builder
A. Kailasanatha Temple, Kanchipuram
i. Rajaraja I
B. Brihadeeswarar Temple, Thanjavur
ii. Nandivarman II
C. Vaikunta Perumal Temple, Kanchipuram
iii. Narasimhavarman I
D. Pancha Rathas, Mahabalipuram
iv. Narasimhavarman II (Rajasimha)
Explanation
Famous South Indian temples were built by various prominent monarchs. Narasimhavarman II commissioned the Kailasanatha Temple at Kanchipuram, while the great Chola king Rajaraja I built the massive Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur. Nandivarman II was responsible for the Vaikunta Perumal Temple, noted for its historical sculptures. Lastly, the monolithic Pancha Rathas at Mahabalipuram are associated with the patronage of the Pallava king Narasimhavarman I.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Union Judiciary: Supreme Court and Judicial Review
Q3422. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched regarding the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
Explanation
Article 132 provides for the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in cases involving the interpretation of the Constitution. Article 133 covers civil matters, while Article 134 deals with criminal matters. Article 134A was inserted later to provide for a certificate for appeal to the Supreme Court.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · World Transport Network
Q3423. In the context of North American transport geography, what is the primary economic significance of the transcontinental railway networks built in the 19th century?
Explanation
The transcontinental railways of the 19th century were instrumental in opening the vast interior of North America to settlement and economic exploitation. These networks allowed for the large-scale colonization of the prairies, linking newly developed agricultural regions with the industrial centers of the east. This integration was essential for the growth of national markets and the efficient movement of grain and manufactured goods.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Industrial Growth, Policy Reforms and LPG
Q3424. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The government route for FDI approval requires prior consent from the respective ministries or departments. Reason (R): The automatic route does not require prior approval from the Government of India or the Reserve Bank of India, provided the investor notifies the RBI post-investment. Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
Foreign Direct Investment in India enters through two primary channels: the government route and the automatic route. The government route necessitates prior consent from the relevant sectoral ministries. Conversely, the automatic route allows investment without any prior approval from the central government or the Reserve Bank of India. While both statements are factual, they describe distinct mechanisms rather than providing causal explanations.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Administrative and Revenue System
Q3425. What was the primary effect of the ‘clan ownership’ concept on the political authority of the Rajput ruler?
Explanation
The concept of clan ownership deeply influenced the political authority of the Rajput ruler, necessitating a consultative approach to governance. Since the state was viewed as the collective property of the clan, the monarch could not act as an absolute despot. Instead, the ruler had to maintain the support of principal clan chiefs, ensuring their interests were represented.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · South Indian Dynasties
Q3426. Which of the following statements correctly identifies a key feature of the Kailasanatha Temple at Kanchipuram?
Explanation
The Kailasanatha Temple is a premier example of structural masonry, moving away from rock-cut excavations. It was built using sandstone and features a multi-tiered pyramidal vimana that became a standard element of Dravidian architecture. The temple is renowned for its rhythmic arrangement of sub-shrines and its extensive relief carvings. It represents the most developed stage of Pallava artistic achievement before the transition to later dynasties.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Union Judiciary: Supreme Court and Judicial Review
Q3427. The writ of Mandamus cannot be issued against which of the following?
Explanation
The writ of mandamus is a command to perform a public duty. It cannot be issued against the President of India or the Governors of States. Additionally, it cannot be issued against private individuals, acting Chief Justices, or to enforce departmental instructions that lack statutory force. These immunities and limitations are essential to maintain the balance of power between different branches.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · World Transport Network
Q3428. Match the North American railway networks in
List I
Terminal Points
List I: (North American Railway Network)
i. Montreal to Vancouver
A. Union Pacific Railway
ii. Omaha to San Francisco
B. Canadian Pacific Railway
iii. Halifax to Prince Rupert
C. Canadian National Railway
iv. New York to Miami
Explanation
North American transcontinental railways are defined by their major terminal cities. The Union Pacific connects Omaha to San Francisco, facilitating transcontinental travel in the US. In Canada, the Canadian Pacific Railway links the industrial hub of Montreal to the Pacific port of Vancouver. Meanwhile, the Canadian National Railway operates a northern route that extends from Halifax on the Atlantic to Prince Rupert.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Industrial Growth, Policy Reforms and LPG
Q3429. Which scheme was introduced by the Government of India in 2000 to replace the earlier Export Processing Zones (EPZs) in order to provide an internationally competitive and hassle-free environment for exports?
Explanation
In the year 2000, the Government of India introduced the Special Economic Zones scheme to address the shortcomings of the earlier Export Processing Zones. The objective was to create an internationally competitive and hassle-free environment for exports. These zones are specifically delineated duty-free enclaves and are treated as foreign territories for trade operations, providing various fiscal incentives to attract large-scale investment.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Administrative and Revenue System
Q3430. Match List-I (Feudal/Administrative Term) with List-II (Description) and select the correct answer.
Term
Description
A. Thikana
i. A prominent noble or senior Jagirdar (especially in Mewar)
B. Umrao
ii. A large estate or chiefdom within a princely state
C. Pattayat
iii. A landholder who held land on condition of protecting the village
D. Bhomia
iv. A noble holding land via a written deed (Patta)
Explanation
Feudal administration involved several specific roles and titles. A Thikana was a large estate, while the term Umrao referred to high-ranking senior nobles, particularly in Mewar. A Pattayat was a noble who held land through a formal written deed called a Patta. Bhomias were local landholders responsible for the protection and security of their specific village areas.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
3421
(a) A-iv, B-i, C-ii, D-iii
3422
(a) Article 132 - Appellate jurisdiction in constitutional cases.
3423
(b) To colonize the interior and link agriculture with industry.
3424
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3425
(c) It required the ruler to consult and accommodate the principal clan chiefs.
3426
(c) It is a structural temple built primarily of sandstone, representing the climax of early Dravidian style.
3427
(c) The President of India
3428
(c) A-ii, B-i, C-iii
3429
(c) Special Economic Zones (SEZ) Scheme
3430
(a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
