9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2851. Consider the following statements regarding emerging industrial economies: I. China has grown rapidly due to state-led infrastructure development and SEZs. II. India’s emergence is distinctly characterized by a strong Information Technology services sector. III. Brazil’s industrial core is primarily concentrated in the dense Amazon rainforest region. IV. Southeast Asian countries have heavily leveraged export-oriented manufacturing. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Explanation
Emerging industrial economies like China and Southeast Asia have leveraged state-led development and export-oriented manufacturing to grow rapidly. India has distinguished itself through its robust IT services sector. However, the claim about Brazil is incorrect, as its industrial core is concentrated in the Southeast, particularly around São Paulo, rather than the sparsely populated and environmentally sensitive Amazon rainforest.
Q2852. Which of the following is widely cited as the most significant socio-economic criticism of the Green Revolution?
Explanation
A major socio-economic criticism of the Green Revolution is its role in widening rural inequalities. Because the modern package of seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation was expensive, it was more easily adopted by large farmers. Small and marginal farmers often struggled to access credit and technology, leading to a situation where the benefits of productivity were disproportionately captured by wealthier landowners.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Cooperation and Resistance with Central Power
Q2853. The military concept of the "Tulughma" tactic, which proved devastating to Rajput armies, is best described as:
Explanation
The Tulughma tactic was a sophisticated military maneuver used by Central Asian commanders like Babur. It involved dividing the army into different units, where the flanking wings would sweep around the enemy’s main body to attack from the rear and sides. This encirclement, combined with the use of mobile archers and artillery, proved highly effective against the traditional frontal charges of Rajput armies.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2854. Consider the following statements regarding the social and economic conditions during the Gupta period: I. The position of shudras improved slightly as they were permitted to listen to the epics and Puranas. II. The number of untouchables (Chandalas) increased, and their social disabilities intensified. III. Guilds of merchants and artisans possessed considerable administrative and judicial powers over their members. IV. Land grants to Brahmanas (Agrahara) decreased the central authority’s direct control over revenue collection. V. Roman trade was the most significant driver of the Gupta economy, far surpassing internal agricultural output. Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
During the Gupta period, while long-distance trade existed, Roman trade had actually declined compared to the earlier Kushana era. The economy was increasingly driven by agriculture and internal trade. The claim that Roman trade was the most significant economic driver, far surpassing agriculture, is incorrect. Instead, the period saw the rise of landed intermediaries and a more localized, rural-oriented economic structure through land grants.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2855. Under Article 249, the Rajya Sabha can authorize Parliament to make a law on a subject enumerated in the State List. What majority is required to pass such a resolution in the Rajya Sabha?
Explanation
Under Article 249, the Rajya Sabha can authorize Parliament to legislate on a subject in the State List. This power is exercised when it is deemed necessary in the national interest. For such a resolution to be valid, it must be supported by at least two-thirds of the members present and voting. This special majority reflects the federal importance.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2856. The concept of "agglomeration economies" is best applied to explain the rapid growth of which of the following industrial regions?
Explanation
Agglomeration economies occur when similar or related industries cluster together to benefit from shared infrastructure, a specialized labor pool, and the exchange of ideas. Silicon Valley is the definitive example of this concept, where the proximity of tech firms, research universities, and venture capitalists creates a synergistic environment that fosters rapid innovation and sustained economic growth in the sector.
Q2857. Identify the correct pair regarding the specific impacts of the Green Revolution:
Explanation
The Green Revolution created significant forward linkages by boosting sectors like food processing, storage, and transport as grain production surged. However, it led to a shift away from coarse cereals toward wheat and rice. While it increased labor demand during peak seasons, it did not decrease employment. Pulses production notably did not experience the same exponential growth as wheat.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Cooperation and Resistance with Central Power
Q2858. Match List I: (Rajput Fort) with List II: (New Name given by Alauddin Khilji) and select the correct answer.
Rajput Fort
New Name given by Alauddin Khilji
A. Chittorgarh
i. Khairabad
B. Siwana
ii. Khizrabad
C. Jalore
iii. Jalalabad
D. Ranthambore
iv. Not renamed
Explanation
After his successful sieges, Alauddin Khilji often renamed the conquered Rajput strongholds to mark his authority. Chittorgarh was renamed Khizrabad after his son, Khizr Khan, while Siwana became Khairabad. Jalore was designated as Jalalabad following its fall.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2859. The term ‘Bhitari pillar inscription’ is most closely associated with the reign of which Gupta ruler, and documents his struggle against the Pushyamitras and Hunas?
Explanation
The Bhitari pillar inscription is a vital historical record belonging to the reign of Skandagupta. It provides a detailed account of his heroic struggles to defend the Gupta Empire against serious internal and external threats. The inscription specifically documents his successful military campaigns against the Pushyamitras and his decisive victory over the invading Hunas, which temporarily preserved the integrity of the imperial borders.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2860. Match the items in List I with those in List II:
Constitutional Provision
Subject Matter
A. Article 108
i. Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest
B. Article 110
ii. Definition of Money Bills
C. Article 249
iii. All-India Services
D. Article 312
iv. Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases
Explanation
The Constitution contains specific articles for different parliamentary procedures. Article 108 provides for joint sittings of both Houses. Article 110 defines Money Bills. Article 249 empowers the Rajya Sabha to authorize legislation on state subjects in the national interest. Article 312 covers the creation of All-India Services. Correctly matching these articles is essential for understanding the distribution of legislative power.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
2851
(a) I, II and IV only
2852
(b) It exacerbated inequalities among farmers, as only large farmers could afford the expensive inputs required for HYV seeds.
2853
(a) A maneuver where the wings encircle the enemy’s rear.
2854
(c) V only
2855
(a) Not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting
2856
(a) The concentration of IT firms in Silicon Valley
2857
(a) Forward Linkages - Boost to food processing, storage, and transport sectors
2858
(a) A-ii, B-i, C-iii, D-iv
2859
(c) Skandagupta
2860
(a) A-iv, B-ii, C-i, D-iii
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
