9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2691. Consider the following statements regarding Fa Hien’s account of Gupta India: I. He visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II primarily to obtain authentic Buddhist texts. II. He noted that the Chandalas lived outside the main settlements and were treated as untouchables. III. He provided a detailed description of the complex political and administrative structure of the central Gupta government. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Fa Hien visited India to procure Buddhist scriptures and focused heavily on religious aspects rather than secular administration. He noted the prosperity of the Middle Kingdom and the harsh social exclusion of the Chandalas, who lived outside cities. However, he did not provide a detailed description of the central Gupta government’s political or administrative structure in his writings.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2692. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the general provisions for Parliament.
Explanation
The Attorney General of India possesses the unique right to participate in parliamentary proceedings. This official can speak and take part in the business of either House or any committee. However, the Constitution explicitly denies the Attorney General the right to vote in these proceedings. This distinction ensures the officer provides legal guidance without influencing the legislative voting outcomes.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2693. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R): Assertion (A): Early iron and steel industries were predominantly located near coal fields. Reason (R): Coal was a bulky, weight-losing raw material that was heavily consumed in traditional smelting processes. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Historical iron and steel production required massive quantities of coal for the smelting process, often exceeding the weight of the iron ore itself. Since coal loses its entire weight during combustion, it was economically logical to place factories near coal mines. This strategic positioning minimized the high costs associated with transporting bulky fuel over long distances during the early industrial era.
Q2694. Read the following statements regarding agricultural growth in India and select the correct answer from the options given below: Statement I: The agriculture sector demonstrated higher resilience compared to the industrial and service sectors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Statement II: Gross Capital Formation in agriculture as a percentage of agricultural GVA has consistently remained above 30 percent for the last decade.
Explanation
During the global COVID-19 pandemic, the agricultural sector demonstrated remarkable resilience, maintaining positive growth while the industrial and service sectors faced severe contractions. In contrast, the Gross Capital Formation in agriculture as a percentage of its Gross Value Added has generally fluctuated below the thirty percent mark. Public and private investment levels remain a critical area for improvement.
RAS PrelimsHealth, Environment and Agriculture · Human Health, Food, Nutrition and Public Health Programmes
Q2695. Which of the following vitamins is correctly paired with its chemical name?
Explanation
Vitamin C is chemically known as ascorbic acid and is vital for collagen synthesis and immune function. Vitamin A is referred to as retinol, while Vitamin D is called calciferol. Vitamin B1 is scientifically named thiamine. Understanding these chemical names is essential for identifying specific nutrient functions and the corresponding deficiency diseases that might affect health.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Cooperation and Resistance with Central Power
Q2696. Which of the following Rajput strongholds was NOT subjected to a major siege and conquest by Alauddin Khilji during his campaigns in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Alauddin Khilji conducted extensive military campaigns in Rajasthan, capturing strategic strongholds like Ranthambore in 1301 and Chittorgarh in 1303. He later conquered Siwana and Jalore to consolidate his control. However, the kingdom of Amer remained outside his direct military conquest during this period. The Kachwaha rulers of Amer faced major expansionist pressure only later during the Mughal era of administration.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2697. In the context of Gupta administration, the term ‘Uparika’ refers to which of the following?
Explanation
In the Gupta administrative hierarchy, the empire was divided into provinces known as Bhuktis. These Bhuktis were governed by high-ranking officials called Uparikas. These governors were typically appointed by the emperor and were responsible for maintaining law, order, and revenue collection within their provinces. This position was crucial for managing the large and decentralized imperial structure.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2698. Match the items in List I with those in List II:
Constitutional Provision
Article
A. Constitution of Parliament
i. Article 122
B. Composition of the Council of States
ii. Article 79
C. Composition of the House of the People
iii. Article 81
D. Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament
iv. Article 80
Explanation
The Indian Constitution specifies various legislative structures through specific articles. Article 79 defines the composition of the Parliament as a whole. Article 80 details the membership of the Council of States, while Article 81 focuses on the House of the People. Article 122 ensures that judicial bodies do not interfere with the internal procedural validity of the parliamentary proceedings.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2699. Which of the following statements correctly characterizes the North-eastern USA industrial region?
Explanation
The industrial growth of the North-eastern United States was fundamentally supported by the availability of high-quality coal from the Appalachian mountains. The Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence Seaway provided an essential inland waterway system for the low-cost transport of iron ore and finished goods. This combination of energy resources and logistical connectivity created a powerful manufacturing core in the region.
Q2700. The following question consists of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer from the options given below: Assertion (A): A declining share of agriculture in the Gross Domestic Product is universally considered an indicator of economic development. Reason (R): As an economy develops, the secondary and tertiary sectors grow at a faster rate than the primary sector, altering the GDP composition.
Explanation
A declining share of agriculture in the Gross Domestic Product is a hallmark of economic advancement. As nations develop, the secondary and tertiary sectors naturally grow at much faster rates than the primary sector. This structural shift alters the overall composition of the economy, reflecting technological progress and a transition toward industrialization and modern service-based activities.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
2691
(a) I and II only
2692
(d) The Attorney General of India has the right to vote in the proceedings of either House of Parliament.
2693
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
2694
(c) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
2695
(d) Vitamin C - Ascorbic Acid
2696
(c) Amer
2697
(c) The provincial governor appointed to administer a Bhukti
2698
(a) A-ii, B-iv, C-iii, D-i
2699
(c) It was driven by Appalachian coal and the Great Lakes waterway system.
2700
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
