Q2221. The standard silver coin widely circulated during the Mauryan period, bearing punch marks of various symbols, was known as:
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9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
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Q2222. If a resolution for the removal of the Vice President is to be passed, it must originate in:
Explanation
The Vice-President can be removed by a resolution passed by the Rajya Sabha with an effective majority. This resolution must then be agreed to by the Lok Sabha with a simple majority. Crucially, such a resolution can only originate in the Rajya Sabha. At least fourteen days’ notice must be given before the resolution can be moved in the upper house.
Q2223. Consider the following statements about dairy farming:
I. It is highly capital intensive due to requirements for animal sheds, storage facilities, and milking machines.
II. It requires intensive labor for feeding and milking, with little or no off-season during the year.
III. The development of transportation and refrigeration has expanded its market reach.
IV. It is the dominant form of agriculture in the arid deserts of the Middle East.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
I. It is highly capital intensive due to requirements for animal sheds, storage facilities, and milking machines.
II. It requires intensive labor for feeding and milking, with little or no off-season during the year.
III. The development of transportation and refrigeration has expanded its market reach.
IV. It is the dominant form of agriculture in the arid deserts of the Middle East.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Dairy farming is not a dominant agricultural practice in arid deserts due to the lack of fresh fodder and water. It is a highly capital-intensive industry requiring modern sheds, machinery, and cooling systems. The development of transportation and refrigeration has significantly expanded its reach to global markets. Most commercial operations are located in temperate regions near urban centers.
Q2224. Which criterion was entirely dropped by the 15th Finance Commission for horizontal devolution that was previously used by the 14th Finance Commission?
Explanation
Previous Finance Commissions relied on 1971 population data to prevent penalizing states with lower birth rates. However, the 15th Finance Commission shifted exclusively to 2011 population data to reflect the current fiscal needs of states more accurately. To address concerns about population control, the commission introduced a new demographic performance criterion, effectively replacing the outdated 1971 population metric.
Q2225. What is the primary function of telomeres?
Explanation
Telomeres are repetitive nucleotide sequences located at the extreme ends of linear chromosomes. Their primary role is to protect the ends of the DNA from deterioration or fusion with neighboring chromosomes. Because DNA polymerase cannot fully replicate the very tips of chromosomes, telomeres act as a buffer, ensuring that essential genetic information is not lost during successive rounds of cellular division and replication.
Q2226. The architectural text "Mandana," associated with Kumbhalgarh fort, was written by an architect who served under:
Explanation
Mandana was the chief architect of Rana Kumbha of Mewar and is credited with designing several formidable forts, including Kumbhalgarh. He authored several influential architectural treatises, collectively referred to as the Mandana texts, which detail the principles of temple and fort construction. His work reflects the flourishing of Rajput architecture under the enlightened patronage of the scholar-king Rana Kumbha.
Q2227. Which of the following statements about the Mauryan economy is correct?
Explanation
The Mauryan state exercised significant control over the economy to maximize revenue and ensure strategic resource management. Mining and metallurgy were considered vital sectors and were maintained as strict state monopolies. The Akaradhyaksha was the designated official responsible for overseeing all mining operations and metallurgical production. This centralized control allowed the empire to secure the necessary metals for weaponry, coinage, and various industrial purposes.
Q2228. While the Vice-President acts as President of India, he:
Explanation
When the Vice-President discharges the functions of the President, he ceases to perform the duties of the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. During this period, the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha performs those duties instead. The Vice-President receives the salary and allowances of the President rather than those of the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha for the entire discharge duration.
Q2229. Which of the following is the most appropriate description of Mediterranean agriculture?
Explanation
Mediterranean agriculture is a highly specialized commercial system found in regions with a Mediterranean climate. It focuses on the production of high-value crops such as citrus fruits, olives, and grapes. Viticulture, or grape cultivation, is a hallmark of this system, often supporting a significant wine industry. The system is well-adapted to the unique seasonal rhythm of dry summers.
Q2230. Consider the following criteria used for tax devolution by the 15th Finance Commission:
I. Tax and Fiscal Efforts
II. Demographic Performance
III. Forest and Ecology
Which of the combinations given above are considered ‘Performance-based’ criteria?
I. Tax and Fiscal Efforts
II. Demographic Performance
III. Forest and Ecology
Which of the combinations given above are considered ‘Performance-based’ criteria?
Explanation
Performance-based criteria aim to incentivize states to improve their governance and demographic outcomes. Tax and fiscal effort rewards states for efficient revenue collection relative to their economic capacity. Demographic performance rewards states for achieving lower fertility rates. While forest and ecology is an important criterion, it is primarily compensatory for the lost opportunity cost of maintaining green cover.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 2221 | (d) Pana (or Karshapana) |
| 2222 | (d) The Rajya Sabha only |
| 2223 | (b) IV only |
| 2224 | (d) Population of 1971 |
| 2225 | (d) Maintenance of genomic stability during DNA replication |
| 2226 | (c) Rana Kumbha |
| 2227 | (c) Mining and metallurgy were state monopolies supervised by the Akaradhyaksha. |
| 2228 | (c) Ceases to perform the duties of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha. |
| 2229 | (c) It is a specialized commercial system focused on citrus, grapes, and olives. |
| 2230 | (a) I and II only |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.