RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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Explanation
The independence of the judiciary and the power of judicial review were borrowed from the United States Constitution, not the British system. The British influence is most evident in India’s parliamentary form of government, the concept of the Rule of Law, the legislative procedure, and the system of single citizenship, which contrast with the American model of dual citizenship and judicial supremacy.Explanation
The Amazon Basin is characterized by an equatorial climate with high temperatures and heavy rainfall throughout the year. This environment supports extremely dense tropical rainforests, which make large-scale settlement and infrastructure development difficult. Additionally, the constant high humidity and heat create an unhealthy environment prone to tropical diseases. These physical and climatic constraints result in a relatively low human population density.Explanation
Inclusive growth refers to economic expansion that is broad-based across sectors and provides equitable opportunities for all segments of society. It ensures that the benefits of growth are shared by marginalized groups and rural populations. By focusing on both the pace and pattern of growth, this approach aims to reduce poverty and income inequality while fostering long-term social stability.Explanation
Horsepower is a unit of power originally developed to compare the output of steam engines with the power of draft horses. In the metric system, one mechanical horsepower is defined as approximately seven hundred and forty-six watts. This unit is still commonly used today in the automotive and industrial sectors to describe the power ratings of internal combustion engines and large electric motors.Explanation
Excavations at Bagor have provided a detailed record of the animals hunted or domesticated by Mesolithic inhabitants. These include cattle, sheep, and goats, which formed the core of the early pastoral economy. While diverse wild species were also present, there is no archaeological evidence for the presence of the horse during this early phase. Horses generally appeared much later in the subcontinent.I. Ecological degradation and climate change
II. Aryan Invasion Theory
III. Shifting of river courses and hydrological changes
Which of the following represents the logically accepted chronological sequence of theory popularity from oldest to most modern?
Explanation
The understanding of the Harappan decline has evolved over time. Initially, the Aryan Invasion Theory was popularized by Mortimer Wheeler. Later, scholars focused on hydrological changes, such as the shifting of river courses. More recently, environmental and ecological factors, including climate change and the weakening of the monsoon, have become the most logically accepted and widely discussed contemporary explanations.Explanation
The concept of a ‘Republic’, indicating that the head of state is elected rather than hereditary, was borrowed from the French Constitution. In contrast, the impeachment of the President was taken from the US, the nomination of members to the Rajya Sabha was from Ireland, and the vesting of residuary powers in the Centre was borrowed from the Canadian Constitution.Explanation
Alluvial plains, flood plains, and deltaic plains are all primarily formed by the action of running water, specifically through river deposition and fluvial processes. In contrast, a loess plain is formed by the deposition of fine-grained silt carried by the wind. Because the dominant agent of formation for loess is aeolian rather than fluvial, it is the distinct outlier.Explanation
Promoting financial inclusion is a key strategy for achieving inclusive growth. By providing marginalized individuals and small businesses with access to banking services and microcredit, the government empowers them to participate in economic activities. This access allows for self-employment, investment in skills, and protection against shocks. Consequently, it helps bridge the gap between different social classes and promotes widespread economic participation.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 211 | (d) Use of stone architecture and sophisticated water reservoir systems |
| 212 | (d) Judiciary Independence |
| 213 | (d) Dense rainforests and an unhealthy, humid climate |
| 214 | (d) Broad-based growth with equity. |
| 215 | (b) 746 W |
| 216 | (c) Horse |
| 217 | (b) II, III, I |
| 218 | (c) Concept of ‘Republic’ -- French Constitution |
| 219 | (c) Loess plain |
| 220 | (c) Promoting financial inclusion and access to microcredit. |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.