Q1891. The presence of significant Jain bronze idols and early Jain structural remains in regions like western Rajasthan (e.g., Osian area during the transition period) most appropriately signifies:
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Q1892. The Swaran Singh Committee recommended that a duty to pay taxes should be a Fundamental Duty. Why is this not part of the current Constitution of India?
Explanation
The Swaran Singh Committee recommended that paying taxes should be a fundamental duty of every citizen. However, when the government enacted the forty-second amendment act in nineteen seventy-six, it chose not to include this particular recommendation. As a result, tax payment remains a legal obligation under various statutes rather than a constitutionally mandated fundamental duty under Article fifty-one-A of the Constitution.
Q1893. By definition, the LCA Tejas is classified as the smallest and lightest in which category of contemporary aircraft?
Explanation
This indigenous jet is notable for being one of the smallest and most lightweight planes in its category. Despite its size, it is capable of traveling faster than the speed of sound and carrying a wide array of modern weapons. It was specifically designed to be a highly maneuverable multi-role platform for air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. This combination of small footprint and high performance makes it a unique asset for the national air force.
Q1894. Arrange the following ancient coin hoards/ types found in Rajasthan in descending order of their antiquity (oldest to newest):
I. Punch-marked coins of Rairh
II. Malava coins of Nagar
III. Indo-Greek coins of Bairath
I. Punch-marked coins of Rairh
II. Malava coins of Nagar
III. Indo-Greek coins of Bairath
Explanation
In terms of antiquity, the punch-marked coins found at Rairh are the oldest, dating to the Mauryan and pre-Mauryan periods. These are followed by the Indo-Greek coins discovered at Bairath, which arrived in the second and first centuries BCE. The copper coins of the Malava republic generally date from the late second century BCE to the fourth century CE, being the most recent.
Q1895. The ultimate aim of the Directive Principles of State Policy as outlined in Part IV of the Constitution of India is to establish:
Explanation
The ultimate aim of the Directive Principles is to establish a welfare state where social and economic democracy is realized. While fundamental rights provide political democracy, the directives focus on ensuring all citizens have access to justice, equality, and an adequate standard of living. This vision seeks to create a society where the state actively works to improve everyone’s well-being.
Q1896. What is the most appropriate historical objective of the LCA programme when it was initiated in the 1980s?
Explanation
When the program was first conceived several decades ago, its primary goal was to create a modern domestic alternative to the vast number of older Soviet-made jets. These aging aircraft were the backbone of the air force and needed a capable successor that could be produced locally. The indigenous fighter was designed to provide a versatile and technologically advanced platform to maintain air superiority and modernize the country’s tactical combat aircraft inventory.
Q1897. In the context of ancient Indian society as applied to Rajasthan, the term ‘Brahmasteya’ refers to:
Explanation
In the legal and social framework of ancient India, ‘Brahmasteya’ refers to the theft of property belonging to a Brahmana. Because Brahmanas held a high and protected status in society, this crime was considered particularly grave and carried heavy religious and legal penalties. This reflects the deep respect and the special legal protections afforded to the priestly and scholarly class in society.
Q1898. Consider the following statements regarding the Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS):
I. It is a 155 mm / 52 calibre howitzer.
II. It was jointly developed by DRDO with private sector partners Tata Power SED and Bharat Forge.
III. It holds the record for the longest firing range in its class.
IV. It is a self-propelled tracked artillery gun akin to a tank.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It is a 155 mm / 52 calibre howitzer.
II. It was jointly developed by DRDO with private sector partners Tata Power SED and Bharat Forge.
III. It holds the record for the longest firing range in its class.
IV. It is a self-propelled tracked artillery gun akin to a tank.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
This advanced artillery system is a towed howitzer with a hundred-and-fifty-five-millimeter caliber. It was developed through a successful partnership between national laboratories and several private sector engineering firms. The gun has demonstrated an exceptional firing range during trials, setting records for its class. It is designed to be moved by a vehicle and is not a self-propelled platform like a tank. The project showcases the strength of indigenous collaborative defense research and manufacturing.
Q1899. Archaeological evidence from ancient sites like Bagor and Tilwara suggests that before the widespread adoption of settled agriculture, the economy and food habits of early Rajasthan were primarily based on:
Explanation
Before the widespread adoption of settled agriculture, early inhabitants of Rajasthan at sites like Bagor and Tilwara relied heavily on a pastoralist economy. They focused on animal husbandry, particularly the herding of sheep, goats, and cattle. This lifestyle was well-suited to the regional environment and provided a stable source of food through dairy and meat, serving as a transitional phase.
Q1900. Match the artillery systems in List I with their key descriptors in List II:
| System | Descriptor |
|---|---|
| A. ATAGS | i. Ultra-light howitzer from the USA |
| B. K9 Vajra | ii. Self-propelled tracked howitzer |
| C. Dhanush | iii. Indigenous towed 155mm/52 calibre gun |
| D. M777 | iv. Upgraded indigenous version of the Bofors gun |
Explanation
The ATAGS is a locally developed towed gun with a long-range capability. The K9 Vajra is a tracked, self-propelled howitzer. The Dhanush represents an upgraded indigenous version based on an older European design. Finally, the M777 is a lightweight gun imported for use in difficult terrain. These varied systems provide the army with a flexible artillery force capable of operating in different environments, from plains and deserts to high-altitude mountainous regions.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1891 | (c) The patronage of Jainism by the prosperous mercantile communities (Mahajanas) of the region |
| 1892 | (c) It was not included by the government in the 42nd Amendment Act |
| 1893 | (c) Supersonic combat aircraft |
| 1894 | (a) I, III, II |
| 1895 | (b) Social and economic democracy leading to a welfare state |
| 1896 | (d) To replace the aging fleet of MiG-21 fighters. |
| 1897 | (c) Theft of a Brahmana’s property, reflecting their protected status |
| 1898 | (a) I, II, and III only |
| 1899 | (b) Pastoralism and animal husbandry |
| 1900 | (a) A-iii, B-ii, C-iv, D-i |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.