RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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Explanation
The traditional four-fold Varna system in ancient India includes the Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra groups. These categories defined the primary social hierarchy based on religious, political, and economic roles. The term Chandala refers to a group that existed outside this four-fold system, often categorized as untouchable or exterior, making it the odd one out in this specific context.Explanation
While several dynasties like the Gangas, Kadambas, and Chalukyas actively promoted Jainism through land grants and temple construction, the Imperial Guptas were primarily patrons of Brahmanical Hinduism. Although they were generally tolerant of other faiths, their official state support was focused on the revival of Vedic traditions and Vaishnavism. Consequently, Jainism did not receive the same level of imperial backing during their reign.Explanation
Article fifty of the Constitution provides a clear directive for the state to take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the state. This separation is vital for ensuring the independence of the judiciary and preventing executive interference in legal matters, which is a cornerstone of a fair and functioning democratic system in India.| Climatic Condition | Associated Biome |
|---|---|
| A. High temperature, heavy rainfall all year | i. Mediterranean |
| B. Distinct wet and dry seasons, tall grasses | ii. Tundra |
| C. Mild wet winters, hot dry summers | iii. Tropical Rainforest |
| D. Very short cool summers, long severe winters | iv. Tropical Savanna Options: |
Explanation
Global biomes are primarily determined by specific climatic conditions. Tropical rainforests experience constant high heat and heavy rainfall. Savannas have distinct wet and dry seasons with tall grasses. Mediterranean biomes are defined by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Tundra regions face extremely short, cool summers and long, severe winters, which severely limit the types of vegetation present.Explanation
Receipts are categorized as revenue if they represent recurring income that does not result in a future repayment obligation or a decrease in the government’s wealth. Common examples include tax collections, interest income, and dividends. These funds are used for the day-to-day functioning of the administration and do not change the fundamental financial position or net worth of the state.I. Prithvi is India’s first indigenously built ballistic missile.
II. Akash can engage multiple aerial targets simultaneously.
III. Nag utilizes an infrared imaging seeker for ‘fire-and-forget’ capability.
IV. Trishul was successfully inducted and is currently the primary air defense missile of the Indian Navy.
V. Both Akash and Trishul were conceptualized as surface-to-air missiles.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The first indigenous ballistic missile provided a foundation for the strategic arsenal. Meanwhile, the air defense system was designed to engage multiple threats simultaneously using advanced radar. The anti-tank weapon uses infrared technology for autonomous guidance after launch. Both the medium-range and short-range systems were conceptualized for surface-to-air roles. However, the short-range system was eventually discontinued rather than becoming the navy’s primary defense.Explanation
Bagor, located in the Bhilwara district, is one of the most important Mesolithic sites in India. It is primarily known for providing some of the earliest archaeological evidence of animal domestication in the subcontinent. Excavations at Bagor have offered vital insights into the transition from a hunting-gathering lifestyle to a more settled existence involving pastoralism and early social organization.| Events in Buddha’s Life | Associated Symbols |
|---|---|
| A. Birth | i. Bodhi Tree |
| B. Mahabhinishkramana (Renunciation) | ii. Wheel |
| C. Nirvana (Enlightenment) | iii. Lotus and Bull |
| D. Dharmachakra Pravartana (First Sermon) | iv. Horse |
Explanation
Early Buddhist art used specific symbols to represent major milestones in Gautama Buddha’s life. His birth is symbolized by the lotus and the bull, while his renunciation is depicted by a horse. The Bodhi tree represents his enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, and the wheel signifies his first sermon at Sarnath. These icons allowed followers to visualize and commemorate his spiritual journey.I. Promote international peace and security.
II. Maintain just and honourable relations between nations.
III. Foster respect for international law and treaty obligations.
IV. Encourage settlement of international disputes by arbitration.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Article fifty-one outlines the state’s objectives regarding international relations. It directs the state to promote international peace and security, maintain just and honorable relations between nations, and foster respect for international law and treaty obligations. Additionally, it encourages the settlement of international disputes through arbitration, reflecting India’s commitment to peaceful coexistence and the global rule of law and cooperation.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1531 | (d) It improves launch readiness and allows deployment from mobile platforms. |
| 1532 | (a) Chandala |
| 1533 | (a) The Imperial Guptas of Magadha |
| 1534 | (a) Public services of the State |
| 1535 | (a) A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii |
| 1536 | (a) It neither creates a liability nor reduces an asset |
| 1537 | (a) I, II, III, and V only |
| 1538 | (b) A Mesolithic site with early evidence of animal domestication |
| 1539 | (a) A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii |
| 1540 | (d) I, II, III and IV |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.