Q1131. Which ancient numismatic source indicates that the region of Nagari (Chittorgarh) was under the control of a specific Janapada?
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Q1132. Identify the correct statement regarding Early Vedic geography.
Explanation
The Rigveda provides several geographic markers of the Sapta Sindhu region. The Aryans were aware of the desert, which they referred to as Dhanv. While they knew the Himalayas, there are no certain references to the Vindhya mountains. Furthermore, the river Sindhu is the most frequently mentioned, highlighting its central role, whereas the Ganga is mentioned only once in the text.
Q1133. Match the headings in List I with the articles in
List II and select the correct answer using the options given below:
List I: (Fundamental Right Heading)
A. Right to Equality
B. Right to Freedom
C. Right against Exploitation
D. Cultural and Educational Rights
List II: (Articles)
i. Articles 23 and 24
ii. Articles 14 to 18
iii. Articles 29 and 30
iv. Articles 19 to 22
List II and select the correct answer using the options given below:
List I: (Fundamental Right Heading)
A. Right to Equality
B. Right to Freedom
C. Right against Exploitation
D. Cultural and Educational Rights
List II: (Articles)
i. Articles 23 and 24
ii. Articles 14 to 18
iii. Articles 29 and 30
iv. Articles 19 to 22
Explanation
This match organizes the Fundamental Rights categories: Right to Equality spans Articles 14-18. Right to Freedom includes Articles 19-22. Right against Exploitation consists of Articles 23 and 24. Cultural and Educational Rights are covered in Articles 29 and 30. This structural division helps in understanding the different dimensions of civil liberties and social protections provided by the Indian Constitution for all citizens.
Q1134. Read the following statements regarding the Amazon River basin and select the correct option:
Statement I: The vast equatorial rainforest occupying the Amazon basin is locally referred to as the Selvas.
Statement II: The Amazon basin consistently experiences distinct, prolonged dry seasons causing the river to drastically shrink for half the year.
Which of the following is correct?
Statement I: The vast equatorial rainforest occupying the Amazon basin is locally referred to as the Selvas.
Statement II: The Amazon basin consistently experiences distinct, prolonged dry seasons causing the river to drastically shrink for half the year.
Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
The Amazon River basin is dominated by the world’s largest tropical rainforest, which is locally known as the Selvas. This region is located along the Equator and is characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Contrary to having a prolonged dry season, the basin experiences high precipitation consistently, maintaining the river’s massive flow and the forest’s lush density.
Q1135. The Ease of Doing Business Index aggregated scores across how many primary parameters or topics regulating the life cycle of a business?
Explanation
To evaluate the business environment, the index analyzed ten specific areas that cover the life cycle of a company. These parameters included processes like starting a firm, obtaining electricity, and paying taxes. By aggregating data across these diverse topics, the report provided a single score that allowed for the comparison of regulatory efficiency and business friendliness across different global economies.
Q1136. Which statement correctly distinguishes the Deep Web from the Dark Web?
Explanation
The Deep Web consists of all parts of the internet not indexed by standard search engines, including private databases, emails, and subscription-based content. The Dark Web is a small, intentional subset of the Deep Web that requires specialized software like Tor to access. While both are hidden from public search results, the Dark Web specifically focuses on anonymity and requires unique technical tools.
Q1137. Consider the following statements concerning archaeological excavations in Rajasthan:
I. Bagor is situated on the Kothari river and is a prime Mesolithic site.
II. Oziyana is a Chalcolithic site located in Bhilwara.
III. Sunari in Jhunjhunu yielded evidence of ancient iron smelting.
IV. Kurada in Nagaur is known as the ‘storehouse of copper tools’.
V. Noh in Bharatpur has yielded Painted Grey Ware (PGW) pottery.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. Bagor is situated on the Kothari river and is a prime Mesolithic site.
II. Oziyana is a Chalcolithic site located in Bhilwara.
III. Sunari in Jhunjhunu yielded evidence of ancient iron smelting.
IV. Kurada in Nagaur is known as the ‘storehouse of copper tools’.
V. Noh in Bharatpur has yielded Painted Grey Ware (PGW) pottery.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Archaeological excavations across Rajasthan have revealed a rich prehistoric past. Bagor is a key Mesolithic site, while Ojhiyana and Kurada represent significant Chalcolithic settlements. Sunari is known for its early iron smelting furnaces, and Noh has yielded vital evidence of Painted Grey Ware culture. Collectively, these sites provide a comprehensive timeline of human technological and social development in the region from stone to iron ages.
Q1138. Match List-I with List-II regarding ancient and modern river names in the Afghanistan region:
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| Ancient River Names in Afghanistan | Modern Names |
|---|---|
| A. Kubha | i. Gomal |
| B. Krumu | ii. Kabul |
| C. Gomati | iii. Swat |
| D. Suvastu | iv. Kurram |
Explanation
Rigvedic texts mention several rivers in the Afghanistan region, indicating the westward extent of the Aryan tribes. The Kubha is identified with the modern Kabul river, and the Krumu corresponds to the Kurram. The Gomati is equated with the Gomal, and the Suvastu represents the Swat river. These geographical identifications are crucial for understanding the migratory routes and early settlements of the Aryans.
Q1139. Which of the following is the most accurate distinction between Article 23 and Article 24?
Explanation
Article 23 is a broad provision that prohibits human trafficking, begar, and all other forms of forced labor. In contrast, Article 24 focuses specifically on protecting children, prohibiting the employment of those under 14 in factories, mines, and other hazardous occupations. Both articles are part of the Right against Exploitation, aiming to protect vulnerable individuals from coercive and exploitative practices.
Q1140. Consider the following statements regarding the global distribution of lakes:
I. The majority of the world’s large freshwater lakes are situated in high northern latitudes formed by past glaciation.
II. Saltwater lakes are almost exclusively found in hot, arid, endorheic basins where evaporation exceeds precipitation.
III. The Caspian Sea contains the vast majority of the world’s saline lake water volume.
IV. Freshwater lakes contain a higher volume of the Earth’s total liquid freshwater than all flowing rivers combined.
V. Volcanic crater lakes account for more than half of the total global lake surface area.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. The majority of the world’s large freshwater lakes are situated in high northern latitudes formed by past glaciation.
II. Saltwater lakes are almost exclusively found in hot, arid, endorheic basins where evaporation exceeds precipitation.
III. The Caspian Sea contains the vast majority of the world’s saline lake water volume.
IV. Freshwater lakes contain a higher volume of the Earth’s total liquid freshwater than all flowing rivers combined.
V. Volcanic crater lakes account for more than half of the total global lake surface area.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The distribution of global lakes is shaped by climate and geological history. Most large lakes are found in northern latitudes due to past glaciation. Saltwater lakes typically occur in arid, endorheic basins. The Caspian Sea holds a massive share of the world’s saline water. While freshwater lakes hold significant volumes, volcanic crater lakes comprise only a small fraction of total area.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1131 | (c) Sibi Janapada coins |
| 1132 | (c) The desert is mentioned in the Rigveda as "Dhanv". |
| 1133 | (a) A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii |
| 1134 | (c) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect. |
| 1135 | (b) 10 |
| 1136 | (c) Special software access vs non-indexed data |
| 1137 | (a) I, II, III, IV, and V |
| 1138 | (d) A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii |
| 1139 | (d) Article 23 bans forced labor, while Article 24 bans child labor. |
| 1140 | (a) I, II, III, and IV |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.